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7 changed files with 290 additions and 40 deletions

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ESP8266 running Micropython collecting temperature humidity and light level. Pushing data to a Mosquito server. A python script to ingest the data into an influx database. Grafana to display the data.
## Install tools
## Server Setup
This assumes you are using Ubuntu-20.04
### Install packages
`wget -q -O - https://packages.grafana.com/gpg.key | sudo apt-key add -`
`echo "deb https://packages.grafana.com/oss/deb stable main" | sudo tee -a /etc/apt/sources.list.d/grafana.list`
`wget -qO- https://repos.influxdata.com/influxdb.key | gpg --dearmor > /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/influxdb.gpg`
`export DISTRIB_ID=$(lsb_release -si); export DISTRIB_CODENAME=$(lsb_release -sc)`
`echo "deb [signed-by=/etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/influxdb.gpg] https://repos.influxdata.com/${DISTRIB_ID,,} ${DISTRIB_CODENAME} stable" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/influxdb.list`
`sudo apt update`
`sudo apt install python3-pipenv nginx mosquitto grafana influxdb python3-certbot-nginx`
### Setup Nginx
## Esp8266 Setup
### Install tools
```pip3 install esptool adafruit-ampy```
## Download Esp8266 Firmware
### Download Esp8266 Firmware
https://micropython.org/resources/firmware/esp8266-20210418-v1.15.bin
### Install firmware
```esptool.py --port <port> erase_flash```
```esptool.py --port <port> --baud 1000000 write_flash --flash_size=4MB -fm dio 0 <download_folder>/esp8266-20210418-v1.15.bin```
### Edit config file
```cp uP/config.json.sample config.json```
### Copy libraries, config and code to esp8266
```ampy -p <port> put uP /```

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config/mosquitto.conf Normal file
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listener 1883 0.0.0.0
allow_anonymous true

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mqttinflux/Pipfile Normal file
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[[source]]
url = "https://pypi.python.org/simple"
verify_ssl = true
name = "pypi"
[packages]
influxdb = "*"
paho-mqtt = "*"
[dev-packages]
[requires]
python_version = "3.8"
[scripts]
dev = 'bash -c "export DEBUG=1 && ls main.py mqtt-influx.ini | entr -rc python main.py"'
prod = "python main.py"

125
mqttinflux/Pipfile.lock generated Normal file
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{
"_meta": {
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"sha256": "3634ff9d7c9021daf28f9f4b5e9ad6762f3c20398e73a53a00a691b6534813c3"
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"pipfile-spec": 6,
"requires": {
"python_version": "3.8"
},
"sources": [
{
"name": "pypi",
"url": "https://pypi.python.org/simple",
"verify_ssl": true
}
]
},
"default": {
"certifi": {
"hashes": [
"sha256:1a4995114262bffbc2413b159f2a1a480c969de6e6eb13ee966d470af86af59c",
"sha256:719a74fb9e33b9bd44cc7f3a8d94bc35e4049deebe19ba7d8e108280cfd59830"
],
"version": "==2020.12.5"
},
"chardet": {
"hashes": [
"sha256:0d6f53a15db4120f2b08c94f11e7d93d2c911ee118b6b30a04ec3ee8310179fa",
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"version": "==4.0.0"
},
"idna": {
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],
"version": "==2.10"
},
"influxdb": {
"hashes": [
"sha256:46f85e7b04ee4b3dee894672be6a295c94709003a7ddea8820deec2ac4d8b27a",
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],
"index": "pypi",
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"msgpack": {
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}
},
"develop": {}
}

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{
"mqtt": {
"host": "",
"port": 8883,
"user": "",
"password": ""
"topics": []
},
"influx": {
"host": "localhost",
"port": 8086,
"database": ""
}
}

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import paho.mqtt.client as mqtt
from influxdb import InfluxDBClient
from influxdb.exceptions import InfluxDBClientError
from influxdb.exceptions import InfluxDBServerError
import datetime
import logging
import json
import os
import ssl
import traceback
import os
import configparser
class App:
def __init__(self):
with open("mqtt-influx.json", 'r') as f:
self.config = json.load(f)
debug = os.environ.get("DEBUG")
if debug:
level = logging.INFO
else:
level = logging.WARNING
logging.basicConfig(level=level)
def on_connect(client, userdata, flags, rc):
for topic in topics:
self.mqttInit()
self.influxInit()
def mqttInit(self):
self.topics = ["sensors"]
self.client = mqtt.Client()
self.client.username_pw_set(self.config["mqtt"]["user"],
self.config["mqtt"]["password"])
self.client.tls_set(cert_reqs=ssl.CERT_REQUIRED,
tls_version=ssl.PROTOCOL_TLS)
self.client.on_connect = self.on_connect
self.client.on_message = self.on_message
try:
self.client.connect(self.config["mqtt"]["host"], self.config["mqtt"]["port"], 60)
except:
logging.critical("Failed to connect to MQTT server")
exit(1)
def influxInit(self):
try:
self.influx_client = InfluxDBClient(self.config["influx"]["host"],
self.config["influx"]["port"],
database=self.config["influx"]["database"])
self.influx_client.create_database("sensors")
except Exception as e:
logging.critical("Failed to connect to database %s", e)
exit(1)
def start(self):
logging.info("Starting")
self.client.loop_forever()
def on_connect(self, client, userdata, flags, rc):
for topic in self.config["mqtt"]["topics"]:
client.subscribe(topic)
def on_message(client, userdata, msg):
def on_message(self, client, userdata, msg):
current_time = datetime.datetime.utcnow().isoformat()
data = json.loads(msg.payload)
print(data)
json_body = [
{
"measurement": msg.topic,
@ -24,26 +72,17 @@ def on_message(client, userdata, msg):
}
]
logging.info(json_body)
influx_client.write_points(json_body)
if 'TOPICS' not in os.environ:
print("At least one topic is needed.")
try:
self.influx_client.write_points(json_body)
except InfluxDBClientError as e:
logging.error("Influx write error %s", e)
except Exception as e:
logging.critical("Influx server error %s", e)
traceback.print_exc()
exit(1)
topics = os.environ['TOPICS'].split(' ')
print(topics)
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO)
influx_client = InfluxDBClient(os.environ['INFLUX_HOST'], int(os.environ['INFLUX_PORT']), database=os.environ["INFLUX_DB"])
influx_client.create_database(os.environ["INFLUX_DB"])
client = mqtt.Client()
if __name__ == "__main__":
app = App()
app.start()
client.on_connect = on_connect
client.on_message = on_message
client.connect(os.environ['MQTT_HOST'], int(os.environ["MQTT_PORT"]), 60)
print("Starting")
client.loop_forever()

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[Unit]
Description=MQTT Influx ingest
[Service]
WorkingDirectory=/opt/mqtt-influx
Restart=on-failure
ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/pipenv run python /opt/mqtt-influx/main.py
[Install]
WantedBy=default.target