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7 changed files with 290 additions and 40 deletions

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ESP8266 running Micropython collecting temperature humidity and light level. Pushing data to a Mosquito server. A python script to ingest the data into an influx database. Grafana to display the data.
## Install tools
## Server Setup
This assumes you are using Ubuntu-20.04
### Install packages
`wget -q -O - https://packages.grafana.com/gpg.key | sudo apt-key add -`
`echo "deb https://packages.grafana.com/oss/deb stable main" | sudo tee -a /etc/apt/sources.list.d/grafana.list`
`wget -qO- https://repos.influxdata.com/influxdb.key | gpg --dearmor > /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/influxdb.gpg`
`export DISTRIB_ID=$(lsb_release -si); export DISTRIB_CODENAME=$(lsb_release -sc)`
`echo "deb [signed-by=/etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/influxdb.gpg] https://repos.influxdata.com/${DISTRIB_ID,,} ${DISTRIB_CODENAME} stable" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/influxdb.list`
`sudo apt update`
`sudo apt install python3-pipenv nginx mosquitto grafana influxdb python3-certbot-nginx`
### Setup Nginx
## Esp8266 Setup
### Install tools
```pip3 install esptool adafruit-ampy```
## Download Esp8266 Firmware
### Download Esp8266 Firmware
https://micropython.org/resources/firmware/esp8266-20210418-v1.15.bin
https://micropython.org/resources/firmware/esp8266-20210418-v1.15.bin
### Install firmware
```esptool.py --port <port> erase_flash```
```esptool.py --port <port> --baud 1000000 write_flash --flash_size=4MB -fm dio 0 <download_folder>/esp8266-20210418-v1.15.bin```
### Edit config file
```cp uP/config.json.sample config.json```
### Copy libraries, config and code to esp8266
```ampy -p <port> put uP /```

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config/mosquitto.conf Normal file
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listener 1883 0.0.0.0
allow_anonymous true

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mqttinflux/Pipfile Normal file
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[[source]]
url = "https://pypi.python.org/simple"
verify_ssl = true
name = "pypi"
[packages]
influxdb = "*"
paho-mqtt = "*"
[dev-packages]
[requires]
python_version = "3.8"
[scripts]
dev = 'bash -c "export DEBUG=1 && ls main.py mqtt-influx.ini | entr -rc python main.py"'
prod = "python main.py"

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mqttinflux/Pipfile.lock generated Normal file
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{
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},
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"verify_ssl": true
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"develop": {}
}

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{
"mqtt": {
"host": "",
"port": 8883,
"user": "",
"password": ""
"topics": []
},
"influx": {
"host": "localhost",
"port": 8086,
"database": ""
}
}

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import paho.mqtt.client as mqtt
from influxdb import InfluxDBClient
from influxdb.exceptions import InfluxDBClientError
from influxdb.exceptions import InfluxDBServerError
import datetime
import logging
import json
import os
def on_connect(client, userdata, flags, rc):
for topic in topics:
client.subscribe(topic)
import ssl
import traceback
import os
import configparser
class App:
def __init__(self):
with open("mqtt-influx.json", 'r') as f:
self.config = json.load(f)
debug = os.environ.get("DEBUG")
if debug:
level = logging.INFO
else:
level = logging.WARNING
logging.basicConfig(level=level)
def on_message(client, userdata, msg):
current_time = datetime.datetime.utcnow().isoformat()
data = json.loads(msg.payload)
print(data)
json_body = [
{
"measurement": msg.topic,
"tags": {},
"time": current_time,
"fields": data
}
]
logging.info(json_body)
influx_client.write_points(json_body)
if 'TOPICS' not in os.environ:
print("At least one topic is needed.")
exit(1)
topics = os.environ['TOPICS'].split(' ')
print(topics)
self.mqttInit()
self.influxInit()
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO)
influx_client = InfluxDBClient(os.environ['INFLUX_HOST'], int(os.environ['INFLUX_PORT']), database=os.environ["INFLUX_DB"])
influx_client.create_database(os.environ["INFLUX_DB"])
def mqttInit(self):
self.topics = ["sensors"]
self.client = mqtt.Client()
self.client.username_pw_set(self.config["mqtt"]["user"],
self.config["mqtt"]["password"])
self.client.tls_set(cert_reqs=ssl.CERT_REQUIRED,
tls_version=ssl.PROTOCOL_TLS)
self.client.on_connect = self.on_connect
self.client.on_message = self.on_message
try:
self.client.connect(self.config["mqtt"]["host"], self.config["mqtt"]["port"], 60)
except:
logging.critical("Failed to connect to MQTT server")
exit(1)
def influxInit(self):
try:
self.influx_client = InfluxDBClient(self.config["influx"]["host"],
self.config["influx"]["port"],
database=self.config["influx"]["database"])
self.influx_client.create_database("sensors")
except Exception as e:
logging.critical("Failed to connect to database %s", e)
exit(1)
def start(self):
logging.info("Starting")
self.client.loop_forever()
def on_connect(self, client, userdata, flags, rc):
for topic in self.config["mqtt"]["topics"]:
client.subscribe(topic)
def on_message(self, client, userdata, msg):
current_time = datetime.datetime.utcnow().isoformat()
data = json.loads(msg.payload)
json_body = [
{
"measurement": msg.topic,
"tags": {},
"time": current_time,
"fields": data
}
]
logging.info(json_body)
try:
self.influx_client.write_points(json_body)
except InfluxDBClientError as e:
logging.error("Influx write error %s", e)
except Exception as e:
logging.critical("Influx server error %s", e)
traceback.print_exc()
exit(1)
client = mqtt.Client()
client.on_connect = on_connect
client.on_message = on_message
client.connect(os.environ['MQTT_HOST'], int(os.environ["MQTT_PORT"]), 60)
if __name__ == "__main__":
app = App()
app.start()
print("Starting")
client.loop_forever()

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[Unit]
Description=MQTT Influx ingest
[Service]
WorkingDirectory=/opt/mqtt-influx
Restart=on-failure
ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/pipenv run python /opt/mqtt-influx/main.py
[Install]
WantedBy=default.target