379 lines
20 KiB
HTML
379 lines
20 KiB
HTML
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<title>AVRDUDE: A.2 Windows</title>
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<meta name="description" content="AVRDUDE: A.2 Windows">
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<meta name="keywords" content="AVRDUDE: A.2 Windows">
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<body lang="en" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000" link="#0000FF" vlink="#800080" alink="#FF0000">
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<a name="Windows"></a>
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<table class="header" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" border="0">
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<tr><td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="avrdude_18.html#Platform-Dependent-Information" title="Beginning of this chapter or previous chapter"> << </a>]</td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="avrdude_19.html#Unix-Documentation" title="Previous section in reading order"> < </a>]</td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="avrdude_18.html#Platform-Dependent-Information" title="Up section"> Up </a>]</td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="#Windows-Installation" title="Next section in reading order"> > </a>]</td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="avrdude_21.html#Troubleshooting" title="Next chapter"> >> </a>]</td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left"> </td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left"> </td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left"> </td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left"> </td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="avrdude.html#Introduction" title="Cover (top) of document">Top</a>]</td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="avrdude_toc.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents">Contents</a>]</td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left">[Index]</td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="avrdude_abt.html#SEC_About" title="About (help)"> ? </a>]</td>
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</tr></table>
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<a name="Windows-1"></a>
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<h2 class="section">A.2 Windows</h2>
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<table class="menu" border="0" cellspacing="0">
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<tr><td align="left" valign="top"><a href="#Windows-Installation">A.2.1 Installation</a></td><td> </td><td align="left" valign="top">
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</td></tr>
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<tr><td align="left" valign="top"><a href="#Windows-Configuration-Files">A.2.2 Configuration Files</a></td><td> </td><td align="left" valign="top">
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</td></tr>
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<tr><td align="left" valign="top"><a href="#Windows-Port-Names">A.2.3 Port Names</a></td><td> </td><td align="left" valign="top">
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</td></tr>
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<tr><td align="left" valign="top"><a href="#Documentation">A.2.4 Documentation</a></td><td> </td><td align="left" valign="top">
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</td></tr>
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</table>
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<hr>
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<a name="Windows-Installation"></a>
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<table class="header" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" border="0">
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<tr><td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="avrdude_18.html#Platform-Dependent-Information" title="Beginning of this chapter or previous chapter"> << </a>]</td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="#Windows" title="Previous section in reading order"> < </a>]</td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="#Windows" title="Up section"> Up </a>]</td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="#Windows-Configuration-Files" title="Next section in reading order"> > </a>]</td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="avrdude_21.html#Troubleshooting" title="Next chapter"> >> </a>]</td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left"> </td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left"> </td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left"> </td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left"> </td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="avrdude.html#Introduction" title="Cover (top) of document">Top</a>]</td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="avrdude_toc.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents">Contents</a>]</td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left">[Index]</td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="avrdude_abt.html#SEC_About" title="About (help)"> ? </a>]</td>
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</tr></table>
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<a name="Installation"></a>
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<h3 class="subsection">A.2.1 Installation</h3>
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<p>A Windows executable of avrdude is included in WinAVR which can be found at
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<a href="http://sourceforge.net/projects/winavr">http://sourceforge.net/projects/winavr</a>. WinAVR is a suite of executable,
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open source software development tools for the AVR for the Windows platform.
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</p>
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<p>There are two options to build avrdude from source under Windows.
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The first one is to use Cygwin (<a href="http://www.cygwin.com/">http://www.cygwin.com/</a>).
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</p>
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<p>To build and install from the source tarball for Windows (using Cygwin):
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</p>
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<div class="example">
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<pre class="example">$ set PREFIX=<your install directory path>
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$ export PREFIX
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$ gunzip -c avrdude-6.99-20211218.tar.gz | tar xf -
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$ cd avrdude-6.99-20211218
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$ ./configure LDFLAGS="-static" --prefix=$PREFIX --datadir=$PREFIX
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--sysconfdir=$PREFIX/bin --enable-versioned-doc=no
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$ make
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$ make install
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</pre></div>
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<p>Note that recent versions of Cygwin (starting with 1.7) removed the
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MinGW support from the compiler that is needed in order to build a
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native Win32 API binary that does not require to install the Cygwin
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library <code>cygwin1.dll</code> at run-time. Either try using an older
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compiler version that still supports MinGW builds, or use MinGW
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(<a href="http://www.mingw.org/">http://www.mingw.org/</a>) directly.
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</p>
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<hr>
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<a name="Windows-Configuration-Files"></a>
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<table class="header" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" border="0">
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<tr><td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="avrdude_18.html#Platform-Dependent-Information" title="Beginning of this chapter or previous chapter"> << </a>]</td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="#Windows-Installation" title="Previous section in reading order"> < </a>]</td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="#Windows" title="Up section"> Up </a>]</td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="#Configuration-file-names" title="Next section in reading order"> > </a>]</td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="avrdude_21.html#Troubleshooting" title="Next chapter"> >> </a>]</td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left"> </td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left"> </td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left"> </td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left"> </td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="avrdude.html#Introduction" title="Cover (top) of document">Top</a>]</td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="avrdude_toc.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents">Contents</a>]</td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left">[Index]</td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="avrdude_abt.html#SEC_About" title="About (help)"> ? </a>]</td>
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</tr></table>
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<a name="Configuration-Files"></a>
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<h3 class="subsection">A.2.2 Configuration Files</h3>
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<table class="menu" border="0" cellspacing="0">
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<tr><td align="left" valign="top"><a href="#Configuration-file-names">A.2.2.1 Configuration file names</a></td><td> </td><td align="left" valign="top">
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</td></tr>
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<tr><td align="left" valign="top"><a href="#How-AVRDUDE-finds-the-configuration-files_002e">A.2.2.2 How AVRDUDE finds the configuration files.</a></td><td> </td><td align="left" valign="top">
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</td></tr>
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</table>
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<hr>
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<a name="Configuration-file-names"></a>
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<table class="header" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" border="0">
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<tr><td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="avrdude_18.html#Platform-Dependent-Information" title="Beginning of this chapter or previous chapter"> << </a>]</td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="#Windows-Configuration-Files" title="Previous section in reading order"> < </a>]</td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="#Windows-Configuration-Files" title="Up section"> Up </a>]</td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="#How-AVRDUDE-finds-the-configuration-files_002e" title="Next section in reading order"> > </a>]</td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="avrdude_21.html#Troubleshooting" title="Next chapter"> >> </a>]</td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left"> </td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left"> </td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left"> </td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left"> </td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="avrdude.html#Introduction" title="Cover (top) of document">Top</a>]</td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="avrdude_toc.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents">Contents</a>]</td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left">[Index]</td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="avrdude_abt.html#SEC_About" title="About (help)"> ? </a>]</td>
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</tr></table>
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<a name="Configuration-file-names-1"></a>
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<h4 class="subsubsection">A.2.2.1 Configuration file names</h4>
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<p>AVRDUDE on Windows looks for a system configuration file name of
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<code>avrdude.conf</code> and looks for a user override configuration file of
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<code>avrdude.rc</code>.
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</p>
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<hr>
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<a name="How-AVRDUDE-finds-the-configuration-files_002e"></a>
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<table class="header" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" border="0">
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<tr><td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="avrdude_18.html#Platform-Dependent-Information" title="Beginning of this chapter or previous chapter"> << </a>]</td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="#Configuration-file-names" title="Previous section in reading order"> < </a>]</td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="#Windows-Configuration-Files" title="Up section"> Up </a>]</td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="#Windows-Port-Names" title="Next section in reading order"> > </a>]</td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="avrdude_21.html#Troubleshooting" title="Next chapter"> >> </a>]</td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left"> </td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left"> </td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left"> </td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left"> </td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="avrdude.html#Introduction" title="Cover (top) of document">Top</a>]</td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="avrdude_toc.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents">Contents</a>]</td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left">[Index]</td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="avrdude_abt.html#SEC_About" title="About (help)"> ? </a>]</td>
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</tr></table>
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<a name="How-AVRDUDE-finds-the-configuration-files_002e-1"></a>
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<h4 class="subsubsection">A.2.2.2 How AVRDUDE finds the configuration files.</h4>
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<p>AVRDUDE on Windows has a different way of searching for the system and
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user configuration files. Below is the search method for locating the
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configuration files:
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</p>
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<ol>
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<li>
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Only for the system configuration file:
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<code><directory from which application loaded>/../etc/avrdude.conf</code>
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</li><li>
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The directory from which the application loaded.
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</li><li>
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The current directory.
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</li><li>
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The Windows system directory. On Windows NT, the name of this directory
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is <code>SYSTEM32</code>.
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</li><li>
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Windows NT: The 16-bit Windows system directory. The name of this
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directory is <code>SYSTEM</code>.
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</li><li>
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The Windows directory.
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</li><li>
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The directories that are listed in the PATH environment variable.
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</li></ol>
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<hr>
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<a name="Windows-Port-Names"></a>
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<table class="header" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" border="0">
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<tr><td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="avrdude_18.html#Platform-Dependent-Information" title="Beginning of this chapter or previous chapter"> << </a>]</td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="#How-AVRDUDE-finds-the-configuration-files_002e" title="Previous section in reading order"> < </a>]</td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="#Windows" title="Up section"> Up </a>]</td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="#Serial-Ports" title="Next section in reading order"> > </a>]</td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="avrdude_21.html#Troubleshooting" title="Next chapter"> >> </a>]</td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left"> </td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left"> </td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left"> </td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left"> </td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="avrdude.html#Introduction" title="Cover (top) of document">Top</a>]</td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="avrdude_toc.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents">Contents</a>]</td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left">[Index]</td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="avrdude_abt.html#SEC_About" title="About (help)"> ? </a>]</td>
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</tr></table>
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<a name="Port-Names"></a>
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<h3 class="subsection">A.2.3 Port Names</h3>
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<table class="menu" border="0" cellspacing="0">
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<tr><td align="left" valign="top"><a href="#Serial-Ports">A.2.3.1 Serial Ports</a></td><td> </td><td align="left" valign="top">
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</td></tr>
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<tr><td align="left" valign="top"><a href="#Parallel-Ports">A.2.3.2 Parallel Ports</a></td><td> </td><td align="left" valign="top">
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</td></tr>
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</table>
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<hr>
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<a name="Serial-Ports"></a>
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<table class="header" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" border="0">
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<tr><td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="avrdude_18.html#Platform-Dependent-Information" title="Beginning of this chapter or previous chapter"> << </a>]</td>
|
|
<td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="#Windows-Port-Names" title="Previous section in reading order"> < </a>]</td>
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|
<td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="#Windows-Port-Names" title="Up section"> Up </a>]</td>
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|
<td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="#Parallel-Ports" title="Next section in reading order"> > </a>]</td>
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|
<td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="avrdude_21.html#Troubleshooting" title="Next chapter"> >> </a>]</td>
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|
<td valign="middle" align="left"> </td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left"> </td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left"> </td>
|
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<td valign="middle" align="left"> </td>
|
|
<td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="avrdude.html#Introduction" title="Cover (top) of document">Top</a>]</td>
|
|
<td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="avrdude_toc.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents">Contents</a>]</td>
|
|
<td valign="middle" align="left">[Index]</td>
|
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<td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="avrdude_abt.html#SEC_About" title="About (help)"> ? </a>]</td>
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</tr></table>
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<a name="Serial-Ports-1"></a>
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<h4 class="subsubsection">A.2.3.1 Serial Ports</h4>
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<p>When you select a serial port (i.e. when using an STK500) use the
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Windows serial port device names such as: com1, com2, etc.
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</p>
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<hr>
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<a name="Parallel-Ports"></a>
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<table class="header" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" border="0">
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<tr><td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="avrdude_18.html#Platform-Dependent-Information" title="Beginning of this chapter or previous chapter"> << </a>]</td>
|
|
<td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="#Serial-Ports" title="Previous section in reading order"> < </a>]</td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="#Windows-Port-Names" title="Up section"> Up </a>]</td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="#Documentation" title="Next section in reading order"> > </a>]</td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="avrdude_21.html#Troubleshooting" title="Next chapter"> >> </a>]</td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left"> </td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left"> </td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left"> </td>
|
|
<td valign="middle" align="left"> </td>
|
|
<td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="avrdude.html#Introduction" title="Cover (top) of document">Top</a>]</td>
|
|
<td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="avrdude_toc.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents">Contents</a>]</td>
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|
<td valign="middle" align="left">[Index]</td>
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<td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="avrdude_abt.html#SEC_About" title="About (help)"> ? </a>]</td>
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</tr></table>
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<a name="Parallel-Ports-1"></a>
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<h4 class="subsubsection">A.2.3.2 Parallel Ports</h4>
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<p>AVRDUDE will accept 3 Windows parallel port names: lpt1, lpt2, or
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lpt3. Each of these names corresponds to a fixed parallel port base
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address:
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</p>
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<dl compact="compact">
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<dt><code>lpt1</code></dt>
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<dd><p>0x378
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</p>
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</dd>
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<dt><code>lpt2</code></dt>
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<dd><p>0x278
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</p>
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</dd>
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<dt><code>lpt3</code></dt>
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<dd><p>0x3BC
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</p>
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</dd>
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</dl>
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<p>On your desktop PC, lpt1 will be the most common choice. If you are
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using a laptop, you might have to use lpt3 instead of lpt1. Select the
|
|
name of the port the corresponds to the base address of the parallel
|
|
port that you want.
|
|
</p>
|
|
<p>If the parallel port can be accessed through a different
|
|
address, this address can be specified directly, using the common C
|
|
language notation (i. e., hexadecimal values are prefixed by <code>0x</code>).
|
|
</p>
|
|
<hr>
|
|
<a name="Documentation"></a>
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<table class="header" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" border="0">
|
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<tr><td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="avrdude_18.html#Platform-Dependent-Information" title="Beginning of this chapter or previous chapter"> << </a>]</td>
|
|
<td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="#Parallel-Ports" title="Previous section in reading order"> < </a>]</td>
|
|
<td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="#Windows" title="Up section"> Up </a>]</td>
|
|
<td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="avrdude_21.html#Troubleshooting" title="Next section in reading order"> > </a>]</td>
|
|
<td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="avrdude_21.html#Troubleshooting" title="Next chapter"> >> </a>]</td>
|
|
<td valign="middle" align="left"> </td>
|
|
<td valign="middle" align="left"> </td>
|
|
<td valign="middle" align="left"> </td>
|
|
<td valign="middle" align="left"> </td>
|
|
<td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="avrdude.html#Introduction" title="Cover (top) of document">Top</a>]</td>
|
|
<td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="avrdude_toc.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents">Contents</a>]</td>
|
|
<td valign="middle" align="left">[Index]</td>
|
|
<td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="avrdude_abt.html#SEC_About" title="About (help)"> ? </a>]</td>
|
|
</tr></table>
|
|
<a name="Documentation-1"></a>
|
|
<h3 class="subsection">A.2.4 Documentation</h3>
|
|
|
|
<p>AVRDUDE installs a manual page as well as info, HTML and PDF
|
|
documentation. The manual page is installed in
|
|
<code>/usr/local/man/man1</code> area, while the HTML and PDF documentation
|
|
is installed in <code>/usr/local/share/doc/avrdude</code> directory. The
|
|
info manual is installed in <code>/usr/local/info/avrdude.info</code>.
|
|
</p>
|
|
<p>Note that these locations can be altered by various configure options
|
|
such as ‘<samp>--prefix</samp>’ and ‘<samp>--datadir</samp>’.
|
|
</p>
|
|
|
|
<hr>
|
|
<table class="header" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" border="0">
|
|
<tr><td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="avrdude_18.html#Platform-Dependent-Information" title="Beginning of this chapter or previous chapter"> << </a>]</td>
|
|
<td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="#Parallel-Ports" title="Previous section in reading order"> < </a>]</td>
|
|
<td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="#Windows" title="Up section"> Up </a>]</td>
|
|
<td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="avrdude_21.html#Troubleshooting" title="Next section in reading order"> > </a>]</td>
|
|
<td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="avrdude_21.html#Troubleshooting" title="Next chapter"> >> </a>]</td>
|
|
</tr></table>
|
|
<p>
|
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