Describe how to disable the DWEN fuse.
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/avrdude/trunk/avrdude@651 81a1dc3b-b13d-400b-aceb-764788c761c2
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@ -1,3 +1,8 @@
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2006-09-07 Joerg Wunsch <j@uriah.heep.sax.de>
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* avrdude.1: Describe how to disable the DWEN fuse.
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* doc/avrdude.texi: (Ditto.)
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2006-09-07 Joerg Wunsch <j@uriah.heep.sax.de>
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2006-09-07 Joerg Wunsch <j@uriah.heep.sax.de>
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* jtagmkII.c: Translate numerical response codes to strings.
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* jtagmkII.c: Translate numerical response codes to strings.
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26
avrdude.1
26
avrdude.1
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@ -676,7 +676,31 @@ library
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Schematic of programming hardware
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Schematic of programming hardware
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.El
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.El
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.\" .Sh EXAMPLES
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.\" .Sh EXAMPLES
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.\" .Sh DIAGNOSTICS
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.Sh DIAGNOSTICS
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.Bd -literal
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avrdude: jtagmkII_setparm(): bad response to set parameter command: RSP_FAILED
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avrdude: jtagmkII_getsync(): ISP activation failed, trying debugWire
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avrdude: Target prepared for ISP, signed off.
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avrdude: Please restart avrdude without power-cycling the target.
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.Ed
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.Pp
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If the target AVR has been set up for debugWire mode (i. e. the
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.Em DWEN
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fuse is programmed), normal ISP connection attempts will fail as
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the
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.Em /RESET
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pin is not available.
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When using the JTAG ICE mkII in ISP mode, the message shown indicates
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that
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.Nm
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has guessed this condition, and tried to initiate a debugWire reset
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to the target.
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When successful, this will leave the target AVR in a state where it
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can respond to normal ISP communication again (until the next power
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cycle).
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Typically, the same command is going to be retried again immediately
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afterwards, and will then succeed connecting to the target using
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normal ISP communication.
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.Sh SEE ALSO
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.Sh SEE ALSO
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.Xr avr-objcopy 1 ,
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.Xr avr-objcopy 1 ,
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.Xr ppi 4 ,
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.Xr ppi 4 ,
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@ -1938,6 +1938,56 @@ In order to successfully program the EEPROM that way, a prior chip
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erase (with the EESAVE fuse unprogrammed) is required.
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erase (with the EESAVE fuse unprogrammed) is required.
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This also applies to the STK500 in high-voltage programming mode.
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This also applies to the STK500 in high-voltage programming mode.
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@item
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Problem: How do I turn off the @var{DWEN} fuse?
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Solution: If the @var{DWEN} (debugWire enable) fuse is activated,
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the @var{/RESET} pin is not functional anymore, so normal ISP
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communication cannot be established.
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There are two options to deactivate that fuse again: high-voltage
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programming, or getting the JTAG ICE mkII talk debugWire, and
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prepare the target AVR to accept normal ISP communication again.
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The first option requires a programmer that is capable of high-voltage
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programming (either serial or parallel, depending on the AVR device),
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for example the STK500. In high-voltage programming mode, the
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@var{/RESET} pin is activated initially using a 12 V pulse (thus the
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name @emph{high voltage}), so the target AVR can subsequently be
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reprogrammed, and the @var{DWEN} fuse can be cleared. Typically, this
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operation cannot be performed while the AVR is located in the target
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circuit though.
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The second option requires a JTAG ICE mkII that can talk the debugWire
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protocol. The ICE needs to be connected to the target using the
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JTAG-to-ISP adapter, so the JTAG ICE mkII can be used as a debugWire
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initiator as well as an ISP programmer. AVRDUDE will then be activated
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using the @var{jtag2isp} programmer type. The initial ISP
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communication attempt will fail, but AVRDUDE then tries to iniate a
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debugWire reset. When successful, this will leave the target AVR in a
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state where it can accept standard ISP communication. The ICE is then
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signed off (which will make it signing off from the USB as well), so
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AVRDUDE has to be called again afterwards. This time, standard ISP
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communication can work, so the @var{DWEN} fuse can be cleared.
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The pin mapping for the JTAG-to-ISP adapter is:
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@table @code
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@item JTAG pin
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ISP pin
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@item 1
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@code{3}
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@item 2
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@code{6}
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@item 3
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@code{1}
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@item 4
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@code{2}
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@item 6
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@code{5}
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@item 9
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@code{4}
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@end table
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@end itemize
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@end itemize
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