avr
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avrdude
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Implement a way of tracking how many erase-rewrite cycles a part has 

undergone.  This utilizes the last two bytes of EEPROM to maintain a
counter that is incremented each time the part is erased.


git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/avrdude/trunk/avrdude@138 81a1dc3b-b13d-400b-aceb-764788c761c2
This commit is contained in:
Brian S. Dean 2002-08-01 01:00:03 +00:00
parent 5b12f02975
commit 4d2df35736
5 changed files with 152 additions and 11 deletions
Show Stats Download Patch File Download Diff File Expand all files Collapse all files

81
avr.c
View File

@ -417,6 +417,7 @@ int avr_read(int fd, AVRPART * p, char * memtype, int size, int verbose)
unsigned char * buf;
AVRMEM * mem;
int rc;
int printed;
mem = avr_locate_mem(p, memtype);
if (mem == NULL) {
@ -430,6 +431,8 @@ int avr_read(int fd, AVRPART * p, char * memtype, int size, int verbose)
size = mem->size;
}
printed = 0;
for (i=0; i<size; i++) {
rc = avr_read_byte(fd, p, mem, i, &rbyte);
if (rc != 0) {
@ -443,12 +446,15 @@ int avr_read(int fd, AVRPART * p, char * memtype, int size, int verbose)
buf[i] = rbyte;
if (verbose) {
if ((i % 16 == 0)||(i == (size-1))) {
printed = 1;
fprintf(stderr, "\r \r%6lu", i);
}
}
}
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
if (printed) {
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
}
return i;
}
@ -704,6 +710,7 @@ int avr_write(int fd, AVRPART * p, char * memtype, int size, int verbose)
unsigned char data;
int werror;
AVRMEM * m;
int printed;
m = avr_locate_mem(p, memtype);
if (m == NULL) {
@ -714,7 +721,8 @@ int avr_write(int fd, AVRPART * p, char * memtype, int size, int verbose)
LED_OFF(fd, pgm->pinno[PIN_LED_ERR]);
werror = 0;
printed = 0;
werror = 0;
wsize = m->size;
if (size < wsize) {
@ -733,6 +741,7 @@ int avr_write(int fd, AVRPART * p, char * memtype, int size, int verbose)
if (verbose) {
if ((i % 16 == 0)||(i == (wsize-1))) {
fprintf(stderr, "\r \r%6lu", i);
printed = 1;
}
}
rc = avr_write_byte(fd, p, m, i, data);
@ -773,8 +782,8 @@ int avr_write(int fd, AVRPART * p, char * memtype, int size, int verbose)
}
}
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
if (printed)
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
return i;
}
@ -1008,6 +1017,70 @@ int avr_verify(AVRPART * p, AVRPART * v, char * memtype, int size)
}
int avr_get_cycle_count(int fd, AVRPART * p)
{
int size;
AVRMEM * a;
int cycle_count;
unsigned char v1, v2;
int rc;
a = avr_locate_mem(p, "eeprom");
if (a == NULL) {
return -1;
}
rc = avr_read_byte(fd, p, a, a->size-2, &v1);
if (rc < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: WARNING: can't read memory for cycle count, rc=%d\n",
progname, rc);
return -1;
}
rc = avr_read_byte(fd, p, a, a->size-1, &v2);
if (rc < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: WARNING: can't read memory for cycle count, rc=%d\n",
progname, rc);
return -1;
}
cycle_count = ((unsigned int)v1) << 8 | v2;
return cycle_count;
}
int avr_put_cycle_count(int fd, AVRPART * p, int cycles)
{
int size;
AVRMEM * a;
unsigned char v1, v2;
int rc;
a = avr_locate_mem(p, "eeprom");
if (a == NULL) {
return -1;
}
v2 = cycles & 0x0ff;
v1 = (cycles & 0x0ff00) >> 8;
rc = avr_write_byte(fd, p, a, a->size-2, v1);
if (rc < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: WARNING: can't write memory for cycle count, rc=%d\n",
progname, rc);
return -1;
}
rc = avr_write_byte(fd, p, a, a->size-1, v2);
if (rc < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: WARNING: can't write memory for cycle count, rc=%d\n",
progname, rc);
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
char * avr_op_str(int op)
{

4
avr.h
View File

@ -167,4 +167,8 @@ void avr_mem_display(char * prefix, FILE * f, AVRMEM * m, int type,
void avr_display(FILE * f, AVRPART * p, char * prefix, int verbose);
int avr_get_cycle_count(int fd, AVRPART * p);
int avr_put_cycle_count(int fd, AVRPART * p, int cycles);
#endif

24
avrdude.1
View File

@ -293,6 +293,30 @@ Tells
.Nm
to enter the interactive ``terminal'' mode instead of up- or downloading
files. See below for a detailed description of the terminal mode.
.It Fl y
Tells
.Nm
to use the last two bytes of the connected parts' EEPROM memory to
track the number of times the device has been erased. When this
option is used and the
.Fl e
flag is specified to generate a chip erase, the previous counter will
be saved before the chip erase, it is then incremented, and written
back after the erase cycle completes. Presumably, the device would
only be erased just before being programmed, and thus, this can be
utilized to give an indication of how may erase-rewrite cycles the
part has undergone. Since the FLASH memory can only endure a finite
number of erase-rewrite cycles, one can use this option to track when
a part is nearing the limit. The typical limit for Atmel AVR FLASH is
1000 cycles. Of course, if the application needs the last two bytes
of EEPROM memory, this option should not be used.
.It Fl Y Ar cycles
Instructs
.Nm
to initialize the erase-rewrite cycle counter residing at the last two
bytes of EEPROM memory to the specified value. If the application
needs the last two bytes of EEPROM memory, this option should not be
used.
.El
.Ss Terminal mode
In this mode,

2
fileio.c
View File

@ -583,7 +583,7 @@ int fileio(int op, char * filename, FILEFMT format,
return -1;
}
fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s file %s auto detected as %s\n\n",
fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s file %s auto detected as %s\n",
progname, fio.iodesc, fname, fmtstr(format));
}

52
main.c
View File

@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ char ** modules[N_MODULES] = {
&term_version
};
char * version = "2.0.3";
char * version = "2.1.0";
char * main_version = "$Id$";
@ -486,6 +486,10 @@ int main(int argc, char * argv [])
char * pinconfig; /* programmer id */
char * partdesc; /* part id */
char configfile[PATH_MAX]; /* pin configuration file */
int cycles; /* erase-rewrite cycles */
int set_cycles; /* value to set the erase-rewrite cycles to */
int do_cycles; /* track erase-rewrite cycles */
char * e;
progname = rindex(argv[0],'/');
if (progname)
@ -515,6 +519,8 @@ int main(int argc, char * argv [])
pgm = NULL;
pinconfig = "avrprog"; /* compiled-in default */
verbose = 0;
do_cycles = 0;
set_cycles = -1;
strcpy(configfile, CONFIG_DIR);
i = strlen(configfile);
@ -561,7 +567,7 @@ int main(int argc, char * argv [])
/*
* process command line arguments
*/
while ((ch = getopt(argc,argv,"?c:C:eE:f:Fi:m:no:p:P:tv")) != -1) {
while ((ch = getopt(argc,argv,"?c:C:eE:f:Fi:m:no:p:P:tvyY:")) != -1) {
switch (ch) {
case 'c': /* pin configuration */
@ -671,6 +677,19 @@ int main(int argc, char * argv [])
verbose++;
break;
case 'y':
do_cycles = 1;
break;
case 'Y':
set_cycles = strtol(optarg, &e, 0);
if ((e == optarg) || (*e != 0)) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: invalid cycle count '%s'\n",
progname, optarg);
exit(1);
}
break;
case '?': /* help */
usage();
exit(0);
@ -834,6 +853,17 @@ int main(int argc, char * argv [])
"%s: AVR device initialized and ready to accept instructions\n",
progname);
/*
* see if the cycle count in the last two bytes of eeprom seems
* reasonable
*/
cycles = avr_get_cycle_count(fd, p);
if ((cycles != -1) && (cycles != 0x00ffff)) {
fprintf(stderr,
"%s: current erase-rewrite cycle count is %d (if being tracked)\n",
progname, cycles);
}
/*
* Let's read the signature bytes to make sure there is at least a
* chip on the other end that is responding correctly. A check
@ -852,7 +882,7 @@ int main(int argc, char * argv [])
fprintf(stderr,
"%s: WARNING: signature data not defined for device \"%s\"\n",
progname, p->desc);
}
}
if (sig != NULL) {
int ff;
@ -880,19 +910,29 @@ int main(int argc, char * argv [])
}
}
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
if (erase) {
/*
* erase the chip's flash and eeprom memories, this is required
* before the chip can accept new programming
*/
fprintf(stderr, "%s: erasing chip\n", progname);
avr_chip_erase(fd,p);
if (do_cycles && (cycles != -1)) {
if (cycles == 0x00ffff) {
cycles = 0;
}
cycles++;
if (set_cycles != -1) {
cycles = set_cycles;
}
fprintf(stderr, "%s: erase-rewrite cycle count is now %d\n",
progname, cycles);
avr_put_cycle_count(fd, p, cycles);
}
fprintf(stderr, "%s: done.\n", progname);
}
if (!terminal && ((inputf==NULL) && (outputf==NULL))) {
/*
* Check here to see if any other operations were selected and