avrdude/src/usbtiny.c

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/*
* avrdude - A Downloader/Uploader for AVR device programmers
* Copyright (C) 2007 Dick Streefland, adapted for 5.4 by Limor Fried
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
/*
* Driver for "usbtiny"-type programmers
* Please see http://www.xs4all.nl/~dicks/avr/usbtiny/
* and http://www.ladyada.net/make/usbtinyisp/
* For example schematics and detailed documentation
*/
#include "ac_cfg.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "avrdude.h"
#include "libavrdude.h"
#include "usbtiny.h"
#include "usbdevs.h"
#if defined(HAVE_LIBUSB) // we use LIBUSB to talk to the board
#if defined(HAVE_USB_H)
# include <usb.h>
#elif defined(HAVE_LUSB0_USB_H)
# include <lusb0_usb.h>
#else
# error "libusb needs either <usb.h> or <lusb0_usb.h>"
#endif
#include "tpi.h"
#define TPIPCR_GT_0b 0x07
#define TPI_STOP_BITS 0x03
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#define LITTLE_TO_BIG_16(x) ((((x) << 8) & 0xFF00) | (((x) >> 8) & 0x00FF))
#ifndef HAVE_UINT_T
typedef unsigned int uint_t;
#endif
#ifndef HAVE_ULONG_T
typedef unsigned long ulong_t;
#endif
/*
* Private data for this programmer.
*/
struct pdata
{
usb_dev_handle *usb_handle;
int sck_period;
int chunk_size;
int retries;
};
#define PDATA(pgm) ((struct pdata *)(pgm->cookie))
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
static void usbtiny_setup(PROGRAMMER * pgm)
{
if ((pgm->cookie = malloc(sizeof(struct pdata))) == 0) {
avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "%s: usbtiny_setup(): Out of memory allocating private data\n",
progname);
exit(1);
}
memset(pgm->cookie, 0, sizeof(struct pdata));
}
static void usbtiny_teardown(PROGRAMMER * pgm)
{
free(pgm->cookie);
}
// Wrapper for simple usb_control_msg messages
Use const in PROGRAMMER function arguments where appropriate In order to get meaningful const properties for the PROGRAMMER, AVRPART and AVRMEM arguments, some code needed to be moved around, otherwise a network of "tainted" assignments risked rendering nothing const: - Change void (*enable)(PROGRAMMER *pgm) to void (*enable)(PROGRAMMER *pgm, const AVRPART *p); this allows changes in the PROGRAMMER structure after the part is known. For example, use TPI, UPDI, PDI functions in that programmer appropriate to the part. This used to be done later in the process, eg, in the initialize() function, which "taints" all other programmer functions wrt const and sometimes requires other finessing with flags etc. Much clearer with the modified enable() interface. - Move TPI initpgm-type code from initialize() to enable() --- note that initpgm() does not have the info at the time when it is called whether or not TPI is required - buspirate.c: move pgm->flag to PDATA(pgm)->flag (so legitimate modification of the flag does not change PROGRAMMER structure) - Move AVRPART_INIT_SMC and AVRPART_WRITE bits from the flags field in AVRPART to jtagmkII.c's private data flags32 fiels as FLAGS32_INIT_SMC and FLAGS32_WRITE bits - Move the xbeeResetPin component to private data in stk500.c as this is needed by xbee when it saddles on the stk500 code (previously, the flags component of the part was re-dedicated to this) - Change the way the "chained" private data are used in jtag3.c whilst keeping the PROGRAMMER structure read-only otherwise - In stk500v2.c move the STK600 pgm update from stk500v2_initialize() to stk500v2_enable() so the former keeps the PROGRAMMER structure read-only (for const assertion). - In usbasp change the code from changing PROGRAMMER functions late to dispatching to TPI or regular SPI protocol functions at runtime; reason being the decision whether to use TPI protocol is done at run-time depending on the capability of the attached programmer Also fixes Issue #1071, the treatment of default eecr value.
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static int usb_control (const PROGRAMMER *pgm,
unsigned int requestid, unsigned int val, unsigned int index )
{
int nbytes;
nbytes = usb_control_msg( PDATA(pgm)->usb_handle,
USB_ENDPOINT_IN | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
requestid,
val, index, // 2 bytes each of data
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NULL, 0, // no data buffer in control message
USB_TIMEOUT ); // default timeout
if(nbytes < 0){
avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "\n%s: error: usbtiny_transmit: %s\n", progname, usb_strerror());
return -1;
}
return nbytes;
}
// Wrapper for simple usb_control_msg messages to receive data from programmer
Use const in PROGRAMMER function arguments where appropriate In order to get meaningful const properties for the PROGRAMMER, AVRPART and AVRMEM arguments, some code needed to be moved around, otherwise a network of "tainted" assignments risked rendering nothing const: - Change void (*enable)(PROGRAMMER *pgm) to void (*enable)(PROGRAMMER *pgm, const AVRPART *p); this allows changes in the PROGRAMMER structure after the part is known. For example, use TPI, UPDI, PDI functions in that programmer appropriate to the part. This used to be done later in the process, eg, in the initialize() function, which "taints" all other programmer functions wrt const and sometimes requires other finessing with flags etc. Much clearer with the modified enable() interface. - Move TPI initpgm-type code from initialize() to enable() --- note that initpgm() does not have the info at the time when it is called whether or not TPI is required - buspirate.c: move pgm->flag to PDATA(pgm)->flag (so legitimate modification of the flag does not change PROGRAMMER structure) - Move AVRPART_INIT_SMC and AVRPART_WRITE bits from the flags field in AVRPART to jtagmkII.c's private data flags32 fiels as FLAGS32_INIT_SMC and FLAGS32_WRITE bits - Move the xbeeResetPin component to private data in stk500.c as this is needed by xbee when it saddles on the stk500 code (previously, the flags component of the part was re-dedicated to this) - Change the way the "chained" private data are used in jtag3.c whilst keeping the PROGRAMMER structure read-only otherwise - In stk500v2.c move the STK600 pgm update from stk500v2_initialize() to stk500v2_enable() so the former keeps the PROGRAMMER structure read-only (for const assertion). - In usbasp change the code from changing PROGRAMMER functions late to dispatching to TPI or regular SPI protocol functions at runtime; reason being the decision whether to use TPI protocol is done at run-time depending on the capability of the attached programmer Also fixes Issue #1071, the treatment of default eecr value.
2022-08-17 15:05:28 +00:00
static int usb_in (const PROGRAMMER *pgm,
unsigned int requestid, unsigned int val, unsigned int index,
unsigned char* buffer, int buflen, int bitclk )
{
int nbytes;
int timeout;
int i;
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// calculate the amount of time we expect the process to take by
// figuring the bit-clock time and buffer size and adding to the standard USB timeout.
timeout = USB_TIMEOUT + (buflen * bitclk) / 1000;
for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
nbytes = usb_control_msg( PDATA(pgm)->usb_handle,
USB_ENDPOINT_IN | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
requestid,
val, index,
(char *)buffer, buflen,
timeout);
if (nbytes == buflen) {
return nbytes;
}
PDATA(pgm)->retries++;
}
avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "\n%s: error: usbtiny_receive: %s (expected %d, got %d)\n",
progname, usb_strerror(), buflen, nbytes);
return -1;
}
// Report the number of retries, and reset the counter.
Use const in PROGRAMMER function arguments where appropriate In order to get meaningful const properties for the PROGRAMMER, AVRPART and AVRMEM arguments, some code needed to be moved around, otherwise a network of "tainted" assignments risked rendering nothing const: - Change void (*enable)(PROGRAMMER *pgm) to void (*enable)(PROGRAMMER *pgm, const AVRPART *p); this allows changes in the PROGRAMMER structure after the part is known. For example, use TPI, UPDI, PDI functions in that programmer appropriate to the part. This used to be done later in the process, eg, in the initialize() function, which "taints" all other programmer functions wrt const and sometimes requires other finessing with flags etc. Much clearer with the modified enable() interface. - Move TPI initpgm-type code from initialize() to enable() --- note that initpgm() does not have the info at the time when it is called whether or not TPI is required - buspirate.c: move pgm->flag to PDATA(pgm)->flag (so legitimate modification of the flag does not change PROGRAMMER structure) - Move AVRPART_INIT_SMC and AVRPART_WRITE bits from the flags field in AVRPART to jtagmkII.c's private data flags32 fiels as FLAGS32_INIT_SMC and FLAGS32_WRITE bits - Move the xbeeResetPin component to private data in stk500.c as this is needed by xbee when it saddles on the stk500 code (previously, the flags component of the part was re-dedicated to this) - Change the way the "chained" private data are used in jtag3.c whilst keeping the PROGRAMMER structure read-only otherwise - In stk500v2.c move the STK600 pgm update from stk500v2_initialize() to stk500v2_enable() so the former keeps the PROGRAMMER structure read-only (for const assertion). - In usbasp change the code from changing PROGRAMMER functions late to dispatching to TPI or regular SPI protocol functions at runtime; reason being the decision whether to use TPI protocol is done at run-time depending on the capability of the attached programmer Also fixes Issue #1071, the treatment of default eecr value.
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static void check_retries (const PROGRAMMER *pgm, const char *operation) {
if (PDATA(pgm)->retries > 0 && quell_progress < 2) {
avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "%s: %d retries during %s\n", progname,
PDATA(pgm)->retries, operation);
}
PDATA(pgm)->retries = 0;
}
// Wrapper for simple usb_control_msg messages to send data to programmer
Use const in PROGRAMMER function arguments where appropriate In order to get meaningful const properties for the PROGRAMMER, AVRPART and AVRMEM arguments, some code needed to be moved around, otherwise a network of "tainted" assignments risked rendering nothing const: - Change void (*enable)(PROGRAMMER *pgm) to void (*enable)(PROGRAMMER *pgm, const AVRPART *p); this allows changes in the PROGRAMMER structure after the part is known. For example, use TPI, UPDI, PDI functions in that programmer appropriate to the part. This used to be done later in the process, eg, in the initialize() function, which "taints" all other programmer functions wrt const and sometimes requires other finessing with flags etc. Much clearer with the modified enable() interface. - Move TPI initpgm-type code from initialize() to enable() --- note that initpgm() does not have the info at the time when it is called whether or not TPI is required - buspirate.c: move pgm->flag to PDATA(pgm)->flag (so legitimate modification of the flag does not change PROGRAMMER structure) - Move AVRPART_INIT_SMC and AVRPART_WRITE bits from the flags field in AVRPART to jtagmkII.c's private data flags32 fiels as FLAGS32_INIT_SMC and FLAGS32_WRITE bits - Move the xbeeResetPin component to private data in stk500.c as this is needed by xbee when it saddles on the stk500 code (previously, the flags component of the part was re-dedicated to this) - Change the way the "chained" private data are used in jtag3.c whilst keeping the PROGRAMMER structure read-only otherwise - In stk500v2.c move the STK600 pgm update from stk500v2_initialize() to stk500v2_enable() so the former keeps the PROGRAMMER structure read-only (for const assertion). - In usbasp change the code from changing PROGRAMMER functions late to dispatching to TPI or regular SPI protocol functions at runtime; reason being the decision whether to use TPI protocol is done at run-time depending on the capability of the attached programmer Also fixes Issue #1071, the treatment of default eecr value.
2022-08-17 15:05:28 +00:00
static int usb_out (const PROGRAMMER *pgm,
unsigned int requestid, unsigned int val, unsigned int index,
unsigned char* buffer, int buflen, int bitclk )
{
int nbytes;
int timeout;
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// calculate the amount of time we expect the process to take by
// figuring the bit-clock time and buffer size and adding to the standard USB timeout.
timeout = USB_TIMEOUT + (buflen * bitclk) / 1000;
nbytes = usb_control_msg( PDATA(pgm)->usb_handle,
USB_ENDPOINT_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
requestid,
val, index,
(char *)buffer, buflen,
timeout);
if (nbytes != buflen) {
avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "\n%s: error: usbtiny_send: %s (expected %d, got %d)\n",
progname, usb_strerror(), buflen, nbytes);
return -1;
}
return nbytes;
}
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/* Reverse the bits in a byte. Needed since TPI uses little-endian
bit order (LSB first) whereas SPI uses big-endian (MSB first).*/
static unsigned char reverse(unsigned char b) {
return
( (b & 0x01) << 7)
| ((b & 0x02) << 5)
| ((b & 0x04) << 3)
| ((b & 0x08) << 1)
| ((b & 0x10) >> 1)
| ((b & 0x20) >> 3)
| ((b & 0x40) >> 5)
| ((b & 0x80) >> 7);
}
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/* Calculate even parity. */
static unsigned char tpi_parity(unsigned char b)
{
unsigned char parity = 0;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i) {
if (b & 1)
parity ^= 1;
b >>= 1;
}
return parity;
}
/* Encode 1 start bit (0), 8 data bits, 1 parity, 2 stop bits (1)
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inside 16 bits. The data is padded to 16 bits by 4 leading 1s
(which will be ignored since they're not start bits). This layout
enables a write to be followed by a read. */
static unsigned short tpi_frame(unsigned char b) {
return LITTLE_TO_BIG_16(0xf000 |
(reverse(b) << 3) |
tpi_parity(b) << 2 |
TPI_STOP_BITS);
}
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/* Transmit a single byte encapsulated in a 32-bit transfer. Unused
bits are padded with 1s. */
Use const in PROGRAMMER function arguments where appropriate In order to get meaningful const properties for the PROGRAMMER, AVRPART and AVRMEM arguments, some code needed to be moved around, otherwise a network of "tainted" assignments risked rendering nothing const: - Change void (*enable)(PROGRAMMER *pgm) to void (*enable)(PROGRAMMER *pgm, const AVRPART *p); this allows changes in the PROGRAMMER structure after the part is known. For example, use TPI, UPDI, PDI functions in that programmer appropriate to the part. This used to be done later in the process, eg, in the initialize() function, which "taints" all other programmer functions wrt const and sometimes requires other finessing with flags etc. Much clearer with the modified enable() interface. - Move TPI initpgm-type code from initialize() to enable() --- note that initpgm() does not have the info at the time when it is called whether or not TPI is required - buspirate.c: move pgm->flag to PDATA(pgm)->flag (so legitimate modification of the flag does not change PROGRAMMER structure) - Move AVRPART_INIT_SMC and AVRPART_WRITE bits from the flags field in AVRPART to jtagmkII.c's private data flags32 fiels as FLAGS32_INIT_SMC and FLAGS32_WRITE bits - Move the xbeeResetPin component to private data in stk500.c as this is needed by xbee when it saddles on the stk500 code (previously, the flags component of the part was re-dedicated to this) - Change the way the "chained" private data are used in jtag3.c whilst keeping the PROGRAMMER structure read-only otherwise - In stk500v2.c move the STK600 pgm update from stk500v2_initialize() to stk500v2_enable() so the former keeps the PROGRAMMER structure read-only (for const assertion). - In usbasp change the code from changing PROGRAMMER functions late to dispatching to TPI or regular SPI protocol functions at runtime; reason being the decision whether to use TPI protocol is done at run-time depending on the capability of the attached programmer Also fixes Issue #1071, the treatment of default eecr value.
2022-08-17 15:05:28 +00:00
static int usbtiny_tpi_tx(const PROGRAMMER *pgm, unsigned char b0) {
unsigned char res[4];
if (usb_in(pgm, USBTINY_SPI, tpi_frame(b0), 0xffff,
res, sizeof(res), 8 * sizeof(res) * PDATA(pgm)->sck_period) < 0)
return -1;
if (verbose > 1)
fprintf(stderr, "CMD_TPI_TX: [0x%02x]\n", b0);
return 1;
}
2022-01-07 10:31:16 +00:00
/* Transmit a two bytes encapsulated in a 32-bit transfer. Unused
bits are padded with 1s. */
Use const in PROGRAMMER function arguments where appropriate In order to get meaningful const properties for the PROGRAMMER, AVRPART and AVRMEM arguments, some code needed to be moved around, otherwise a network of "tainted" assignments risked rendering nothing const: - Change void (*enable)(PROGRAMMER *pgm) to void (*enable)(PROGRAMMER *pgm, const AVRPART *p); this allows changes in the PROGRAMMER structure after the part is known. For example, use TPI, UPDI, PDI functions in that programmer appropriate to the part. This used to be done later in the process, eg, in the initialize() function, which "taints" all other programmer functions wrt const and sometimes requires other finessing with flags etc. Much clearer with the modified enable() interface. - Move TPI initpgm-type code from initialize() to enable() --- note that initpgm() does not have the info at the time when it is called whether or not TPI is required - buspirate.c: move pgm->flag to PDATA(pgm)->flag (so legitimate modification of the flag does not change PROGRAMMER structure) - Move AVRPART_INIT_SMC and AVRPART_WRITE bits from the flags field in AVRPART to jtagmkII.c's private data flags32 fiels as FLAGS32_INIT_SMC and FLAGS32_WRITE bits - Move the xbeeResetPin component to private data in stk500.c as this is needed by xbee when it saddles on the stk500 code (previously, the flags component of the part was re-dedicated to this) - Change the way the "chained" private data are used in jtag3.c whilst keeping the PROGRAMMER structure read-only otherwise - In stk500v2.c move the STK600 pgm update from stk500v2_initialize() to stk500v2_enable() so the former keeps the PROGRAMMER structure read-only (for const assertion). - In usbasp change the code from changing PROGRAMMER functions late to dispatching to TPI or regular SPI protocol functions at runtime; reason being the decision whether to use TPI protocol is done at run-time depending on the capability of the attached programmer Also fixes Issue #1071, the treatment of default eecr value.
2022-08-17 15:05:28 +00:00
static int usbtiny_tpi_txtx(const PROGRAMMER *pgm,
unsigned char b0, unsigned char b1)
{
unsigned char res[4];
if (usb_in(pgm, USBTINY_SPI, tpi_frame(b0), tpi_frame(b1),
res, sizeof(res), 8 * sizeof(res) * PDATA(pgm)->sck_period) < 0)
return -1;
if (verbose > 1)
fprintf(stderr, "CMD_TPI_TX_TX: [0x%02x 0x%02x]\n", b0, b1);
return 1;
}
/* Transmit a byte then receive a byte, all encapsulated in a 32-bit
transfer. Unused bits are padded with 1s. This code assumes that
the start bit of the byte being received arrives within at most 2
TPICLKs. We ensure this by calling avr_tpi_program_enable() with
delay==TPIPCR_GT_0b. */
Use const in PROGRAMMER function arguments where appropriate In order to get meaningful const properties for the PROGRAMMER, AVRPART and AVRMEM arguments, some code needed to be moved around, otherwise a network of "tainted" assignments risked rendering nothing const: - Change void (*enable)(PROGRAMMER *pgm) to void (*enable)(PROGRAMMER *pgm, const AVRPART *p); this allows changes in the PROGRAMMER structure after the part is known. For example, use TPI, UPDI, PDI functions in that programmer appropriate to the part. This used to be done later in the process, eg, in the initialize() function, which "taints" all other programmer functions wrt const and sometimes requires other finessing with flags etc. Much clearer with the modified enable() interface. - Move TPI initpgm-type code from initialize() to enable() --- note that initpgm() does not have the info at the time when it is called whether or not TPI is required - buspirate.c: move pgm->flag to PDATA(pgm)->flag (so legitimate modification of the flag does not change PROGRAMMER structure) - Move AVRPART_INIT_SMC and AVRPART_WRITE bits from the flags field in AVRPART to jtagmkII.c's private data flags32 fiels as FLAGS32_INIT_SMC and FLAGS32_WRITE bits - Move the xbeeResetPin component to private data in stk500.c as this is needed by xbee when it saddles on the stk500 code (previously, the flags component of the part was re-dedicated to this) - Change the way the "chained" private data are used in jtag3.c whilst keeping the PROGRAMMER structure read-only otherwise - In stk500v2.c move the STK600 pgm update from stk500v2_initialize() to stk500v2_enable() so the former keeps the PROGRAMMER structure read-only (for const assertion). - In usbasp change the code from changing PROGRAMMER functions late to dispatching to TPI or regular SPI protocol functions at runtime; reason being the decision whether to use TPI protocol is done at run-time depending on the capability of the attached programmer Also fixes Issue #1071, the treatment of default eecr value.
2022-08-17 15:05:28 +00:00
static int usbtiny_tpi_txrx(const PROGRAMMER *pgm, unsigned char b0) {
unsigned char res[4], r;
short w;
if (usb_in(pgm, USBTINY_SPI, tpi_frame(b0), 0xffff,
res, sizeof(res), 8 * sizeof(res) * PDATA(pgm)->sck_period) < 0)
return -1;
w = (res[2] << 8) | res[3];
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/* Look for start bit (there should be no more than two 1 bits): */
while (w < 0)
w <<= 1;
/* Now that we found the start bit, the top 9 bits contain the start
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bit and the 8 data bits, but the latter in reverse order. */
r = reverse(w >> 7);
if (tpi_parity(r) != ((w >> 6) & 1)) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: parity bit is wrong\n", __func__);
return -1;
}
if (((w >> 4) & 0x3) != TPI_STOP_BITS) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: stop bits not received correctly\n", __func__);
return -1;
}
if (verbose > 1)
fprintf(stderr, "CMD_TPI_TX_RX: [0x%02x -> 0x%02x]\n", b0, r);
return r;
}
// Sometimes we just need to know the SPI command for the part to perform
// a function. Here we wrap this request for an operation so that we
// can just specify the part and operation and it'll do the right stuff
// to get the information from AvrDude and send to the USBtiny
Use const in PROGRAMMER function arguments where appropriate In order to get meaningful const properties for the PROGRAMMER, AVRPART and AVRMEM arguments, some code needed to be moved around, otherwise a network of "tainted" assignments risked rendering nothing const: - Change void (*enable)(PROGRAMMER *pgm) to void (*enable)(PROGRAMMER *pgm, const AVRPART *p); this allows changes in the PROGRAMMER structure after the part is known. For example, use TPI, UPDI, PDI functions in that programmer appropriate to the part. This used to be done later in the process, eg, in the initialize() function, which "taints" all other programmer functions wrt const and sometimes requires other finessing with flags etc. Much clearer with the modified enable() interface. - Move TPI initpgm-type code from initialize() to enable() --- note that initpgm() does not have the info at the time when it is called whether or not TPI is required - buspirate.c: move pgm->flag to PDATA(pgm)->flag (so legitimate modification of the flag does not change PROGRAMMER structure) - Move AVRPART_INIT_SMC and AVRPART_WRITE bits from the flags field in AVRPART to jtagmkII.c's private data flags32 fiels as FLAGS32_INIT_SMC and FLAGS32_WRITE bits - Move the xbeeResetPin component to private data in stk500.c as this is needed by xbee when it saddles on the stk500 code (previously, the flags component of the part was re-dedicated to this) - Change the way the "chained" private data are used in jtag3.c whilst keeping the PROGRAMMER structure read-only otherwise - In stk500v2.c move the STK600 pgm update from stk500v2_initialize() to stk500v2_enable() so the former keeps the PROGRAMMER structure read-only (for const assertion). - In usbasp change the code from changing PROGRAMMER functions late to dispatching to TPI or regular SPI protocol functions at runtime; reason being the decision whether to use TPI protocol is done at run-time depending on the capability of the attached programmer Also fixes Issue #1071, the treatment of default eecr value.
2022-08-17 15:05:28 +00:00
static int usbtiny_avr_op (const PROGRAMMER *pgm, const AVRPART *p,
int op,
unsigned char *res)
{
unsigned char cmd[4];
if (p->op[op] == NULL) {
avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "Operation %d not defined for this chip!\n", op );
return -1;
}
memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
avr_set_bits(p->op[op], cmd);
return pgm->cmd(pgm, cmd, res);
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
/* Find a device with the correct VID/PID match for USBtiny */
Use const in PROGRAMMER function arguments where appropriate In order to get meaningful const properties for the PROGRAMMER, AVRPART and AVRMEM arguments, some code needed to be moved around, otherwise a network of "tainted" assignments risked rendering nothing const: - Change void (*enable)(PROGRAMMER *pgm) to void (*enable)(PROGRAMMER *pgm, const AVRPART *p); this allows changes in the PROGRAMMER structure after the part is known. For example, use TPI, UPDI, PDI functions in that programmer appropriate to the part. This used to be done later in the process, eg, in the initialize() function, which "taints" all other programmer functions wrt const and sometimes requires other finessing with flags etc. Much clearer with the modified enable() interface. - Move TPI initpgm-type code from initialize() to enable() --- note that initpgm() does not have the info at the time when it is called whether or not TPI is required - buspirate.c: move pgm->flag to PDATA(pgm)->flag (so legitimate modification of the flag does not change PROGRAMMER structure) - Move AVRPART_INIT_SMC and AVRPART_WRITE bits from the flags field in AVRPART to jtagmkII.c's private data flags32 fiels as FLAGS32_INIT_SMC and FLAGS32_WRITE bits - Move the xbeeResetPin component to private data in stk500.c as this is needed by xbee when it saddles on the stk500 code (previously, the flags component of the part was re-dedicated to this) - Change the way the "chained" private data are used in jtag3.c whilst keeping the PROGRAMMER structure read-only otherwise - In stk500v2.c move the STK600 pgm update from stk500v2_initialize() to stk500v2_enable() so the former keeps the PROGRAMMER structure read-only (for const assertion). - In usbasp change the code from changing PROGRAMMER functions late to dispatching to TPI or regular SPI protocol functions at runtime; reason being the decision whether to use TPI protocol is done at run-time depending on the capability of the attached programmer Also fixes Issue #1071, the treatment of default eecr value.
2022-08-17 15:05:28 +00:00
static int usbtiny_open(PROGRAMMER *pgm, const char *name) {
struct usb_bus *bus;
struct usb_device *dev = 0;
Use const in PROGRAMMER function arguments where appropriate In order to get meaningful const properties for the PROGRAMMER, AVRPART and AVRMEM arguments, some code needed to be moved around, otherwise a network of "tainted" assignments risked rendering nothing const: - Change void (*enable)(PROGRAMMER *pgm) to void (*enable)(PROGRAMMER *pgm, const AVRPART *p); this allows changes in the PROGRAMMER structure after the part is known. For example, use TPI, UPDI, PDI functions in that programmer appropriate to the part. This used to be done later in the process, eg, in the initialize() function, which "taints" all other programmer functions wrt const and sometimes requires other finessing with flags etc. Much clearer with the modified enable() interface. - Move TPI initpgm-type code from initialize() to enable() --- note that initpgm() does not have the info at the time when it is called whether or not TPI is required - buspirate.c: move pgm->flag to PDATA(pgm)->flag (so legitimate modification of the flag does not change PROGRAMMER structure) - Move AVRPART_INIT_SMC and AVRPART_WRITE bits from the flags field in AVRPART to jtagmkII.c's private data flags32 fiels as FLAGS32_INIT_SMC and FLAGS32_WRITE bits - Move the xbeeResetPin component to private data in stk500.c as this is needed by xbee when it saddles on the stk500 code (previously, the flags component of the part was re-dedicated to this) - Change the way the "chained" private data are used in jtag3.c whilst keeping the PROGRAMMER structure read-only otherwise - In stk500v2.c move the STK600 pgm update from stk500v2_initialize() to stk500v2_enable() so the former keeps the PROGRAMMER structure read-only (for const assertion). - In usbasp change the code from changing PROGRAMMER functions late to dispatching to TPI or regular SPI protocol functions at runtime; reason being the decision whether to use TPI protocol is done at run-time depending on the capability of the attached programmer Also fixes Issue #1071, the treatment of default eecr value.
2022-08-17 15:05:28 +00:00
const char *bus_name = NULL;
char *dev_name = NULL;
int vid, pid;
// if no -P was given or '-P usb' was given
if(strcmp(name, "usb") == 0)
name = NULL;
else {
// calculate bus and device names from -P option
const size_t usb_len = strlen("usb");
if(strncmp(name, "usb", usb_len) == 0 && ':' == name[usb_len]) {
bus_name = name + usb_len + 1;
dev_name = strchr(bus_name, ':');
if(NULL != dev_name)
*dev_name++ = '\0';
}
}
usb_init(); // initialize the libusb system
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usb_find_busses(); // have libusb scan all the usb buses available
usb_find_devices(); // have libusb scan all the usb devices available
PDATA(pgm)->usb_handle = NULL;
if (pgm->usbvid)
vid = pgm->usbvid;
else
vid = USBTINY_VENDOR_DEFAULT;
LNODEID usbpid = lfirst(pgm->usbpid);
if (usbpid) {
pid = *(int *)(ldata(usbpid));
if (lnext(usbpid))
avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "%s: Warning: using PID 0x%04x, ignoring remaining PIDs in list\n",
progname, pid);
} else {
pid = USBTINY_PRODUCT_DEFAULT;
}
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// now we iterate through all the buses and devices
for ( bus = usb_busses; bus; bus = bus->next ) {
for ( dev = bus->devices; dev; dev = dev->next ) {
if (dev->descriptor.idVendor == vid
&& dev->descriptor.idProduct == pid ) { // found match?
avrdude_message(MSG_NOTICE, "%s: usbdev_open(): Found USBtinyISP, bus:device: %s:%s\n",
progname, bus->dirname, dev->filename);
// if -P was given, match device by device name and bus name
if(name != NULL &&
(NULL == dev_name ||
strcmp(bus->dirname, bus_name) ||
strcmp(dev->filename, dev_name)))
continue;
PDATA(pgm)->usb_handle = usb_open(dev); // attempt to connect to device
// wrong permissions or something?
if (!PDATA(pgm)->usb_handle) {
avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "%s: Warning: cannot open USB device: %s\n",
progname, usb_strerror());
continue;
}
}
}
}
if(NULL != name && NULL == dev_name) {
avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "%s: Error: Invalid -P value: '%s'\n", progname, name);
avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "%sUse -P usb:bus:device\n", progbuf);
return -1;
}
if (!PDATA(pgm)->usb_handle) {
avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "%s: Error: Could not find USBtiny device (0x%x/0x%x)\n",
progname, vid, pid );
return -1;
}
return 0; // If we got here, we must have found a good USB device
}
/* Clean up the handle for the usbtiny */
static void usbtiny_close ( PROGRAMMER* pgm )
{
if (! PDATA(pgm)->usb_handle) {
return; // not a valid handle, bail!
}
usb_close(PDATA(pgm)->usb_handle); // ask libusb to clean up
PDATA(pgm)->usb_handle = NULL;
}
/* A simple calculator function determines the maximum size of data we can
shove through a USB connection without getting errors */
Use const in PROGRAMMER function arguments where appropriate In order to get meaningful const properties for the PROGRAMMER, AVRPART and AVRMEM arguments, some code needed to be moved around, otherwise a network of "tainted" assignments risked rendering nothing const: - Change void (*enable)(PROGRAMMER *pgm) to void (*enable)(PROGRAMMER *pgm, const AVRPART *p); this allows changes in the PROGRAMMER structure after the part is known. For example, use TPI, UPDI, PDI functions in that programmer appropriate to the part. This used to be done later in the process, eg, in the initialize() function, which "taints" all other programmer functions wrt const and sometimes requires other finessing with flags etc. Much clearer with the modified enable() interface. - Move TPI initpgm-type code from initialize() to enable() --- note that initpgm() does not have the info at the time when it is called whether or not TPI is required - buspirate.c: move pgm->flag to PDATA(pgm)->flag (so legitimate modification of the flag does not change PROGRAMMER structure) - Move AVRPART_INIT_SMC and AVRPART_WRITE bits from the flags field in AVRPART to jtagmkII.c's private data flags32 fiels as FLAGS32_INIT_SMC and FLAGS32_WRITE bits - Move the xbeeResetPin component to private data in stk500.c as this is needed by xbee when it saddles on the stk500 code (previously, the flags component of the part was re-dedicated to this) - Change the way the "chained" private data are used in jtag3.c whilst keeping the PROGRAMMER structure read-only otherwise - In stk500v2.c move the STK600 pgm update from stk500v2_initialize() to stk500v2_enable() so the former keeps the PROGRAMMER structure read-only (for const assertion). - In usbasp change the code from changing PROGRAMMER functions late to dispatching to TPI or regular SPI protocol functions at runtime; reason being the decision whether to use TPI protocol is done at run-time depending on the capability of the attached programmer Also fixes Issue #1071, the treatment of default eecr value.
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static void usbtiny_set_chunk_size (const PROGRAMMER *pgm, int period) {
PDATA(pgm)->chunk_size = CHUNK_SIZE; // start with the maximum (default)
while (PDATA(pgm)->chunk_size > 8 && period > 16) {
// Reduce the chunk size for a slow SCK to reduce
// the maximum time of a single USB transfer.
PDATA(pgm)->chunk_size >>= 1;
period >>= 1;
}
}
/* Given a SCK bit-clock speed (in useconds) we verify its an OK speed and tell the
USBtiny to update itself to the new frequency */
Use const in PROGRAMMER function arguments where appropriate In order to get meaningful const properties for the PROGRAMMER, AVRPART and AVRMEM arguments, some code needed to be moved around, otherwise a network of "tainted" assignments risked rendering nothing const: - Change void (*enable)(PROGRAMMER *pgm) to void (*enable)(PROGRAMMER *pgm, const AVRPART *p); this allows changes in the PROGRAMMER structure after the part is known. For example, use TPI, UPDI, PDI functions in that programmer appropriate to the part. This used to be done later in the process, eg, in the initialize() function, which "taints" all other programmer functions wrt const and sometimes requires other finessing with flags etc. Much clearer with the modified enable() interface. - Move TPI initpgm-type code from initialize() to enable() --- note that initpgm() does not have the info at the time when it is called whether or not TPI is required - buspirate.c: move pgm->flag to PDATA(pgm)->flag (so legitimate modification of the flag does not change PROGRAMMER structure) - Move AVRPART_INIT_SMC and AVRPART_WRITE bits from the flags field in AVRPART to jtagmkII.c's private data flags32 fiels as FLAGS32_INIT_SMC and FLAGS32_WRITE bits - Move the xbeeResetPin component to private data in stk500.c as this is needed by xbee when it saddles on the stk500 code (previously, the flags component of the part was re-dedicated to this) - Change the way the "chained" private data are used in jtag3.c whilst keeping the PROGRAMMER structure read-only otherwise - In stk500v2.c move the STK600 pgm update from stk500v2_initialize() to stk500v2_enable() so the former keeps the PROGRAMMER structure read-only (for const assertion). - In usbasp change the code from changing PROGRAMMER functions late to dispatching to TPI or regular SPI protocol functions at runtime; reason being the decision whether to use TPI protocol is done at run-time depending on the capability of the attached programmer Also fixes Issue #1071, the treatment of default eecr value.
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static int usbtiny_set_sck_period (const PROGRAMMER *pgm, double v) {
PDATA(pgm)->sck_period = (int)(v * 1e6 + 0.5); // convert from us to 'int', the 0.5 is for rounding up
// Make sure its not 0, as that will confuse the usbtiny
if (PDATA(pgm)->sck_period < SCK_MIN)
PDATA(pgm)->sck_period = SCK_MIN;
// We can't go slower, due to the byte-size of the clock variable
if (PDATA(pgm)->sck_period > SCK_MAX)
PDATA(pgm)->sck_period = SCK_MAX;
avrdude_message(MSG_NOTICE, "%s: Setting SCK period to %d usec\n", progname,
PDATA(pgm)->sck_period );
// send the command to the usbtiny device.
// MEME: for at90's fix resetstate?
if (usb_control(pgm, USBTINY_POWERUP, PDATA(pgm)->sck_period, RESET_LOW) < 0)
return -1;
// with the new speed, we'll have to update how much data we send per usb transfer
usbtiny_set_chunk_size(pgm, PDATA(pgm)->sck_period);
return 0;
}
Use const in PROGRAMMER function arguments where appropriate In order to get meaningful const properties for the PROGRAMMER, AVRPART and AVRMEM arguments, some code needed to be moved around, otherwise a network of "tainted" assignments risked rendering nothing const: - Change void (*enable)(PROGRAMMER *pgm) to void (*enable)(PROGRAMMER *pgm, const AVRPART *p); this allows changes in the PROGRAMMER structure after the part is known. For example, use TPI, UPDI, PDI functions in that programmer appropriate to the part. This used to be done later in the process, eg, in the initialize() function, which "taints" all other programmer functions wrt const and sometimes requires other finessing with flags etc. Much clearer with the modified enable() interface. - Move TPI initpgm-type code from initialize() to enable() --- note that initpgm() does not have the info at the time when it is called whether or not TPI is required - buspirate.c: move pgm->flag to PDATA(pgm)->flag (so legitimate modification of the flag does not change PROGRAMMER structure) - Move AVRPART_INIT_SMC and AVRPART_WRITE bits from the flags field in AVRPART to jtagmkII.c's private data flags32 fiels as FLAGS32_INIT_SMC and FLAGS32_WRITE bits - Move the xbeeResetPin component to private data in stk500.c as this is needed by xbee when it saddles on the stk500 code (previously, the flags component of the part was re-dedicated to this) - Change the way the "chained" private data are used in jtag3.c whilst keeping the PROGRAMMER structure read-only otherwise - In stk500v2.c move the STK600 pgm update from stk500v2_initialize() to stk500v2_enable() so the former keeps the PROGRAMMER structure read-only (for const assertion). - In usbasp change the code from changing PROGRAMMER functions late to dispatching to TPI or regular SPI protocol functions at runtime; reason being the decision whether to use TPI protocol is done at run-time depending on the capability of the attached programmer Also fixes Issue #1071, the treatment of default eecr value.
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static int usbtiny_initialize (const PROGRAMMER *pgm, const AVRPART *p ) {
unsigned char res[4]; // store the response from usbtinyisp
int tries;
// Check for bit-clock and tell the usbtiny to adjust itself
if (pgm->bitclock > 0.0) {
// -B option specified: convert to valid range for sck_period
usbtiny_set_sck_period(pgm, pgm->bitclock);
} else {
// -B option not specified: use default
PDATA(pgm)->sck_period = SCK_DEFAULT;
avrdude_message(MSG_NOTICE, "%s: Using SCK period of %d usec\n",
progname, PDATA(pgm)->sck_period );
if (usb_control(pgm, USBTINY_POWERUP,
PDATA(pgm)->sck_period, RESET_LOW ) < 0)
return -1;
usbtiny_set_chunk_size(pgm, PDATA(pgm)->sck_period);
}
// Let the device wake up.
usleep(50000);
if (p->prog_modes & PM_TPI) {
/* Since there is a single TPIDATA line, MOSI and MISO must be
linked together through a 1kOhm resistor. Verify that
everything we send on MOSI gets mirrored back on MISO. */
if (verbose >= 2)
fprintf(stderr, "doing MOSI-MISO link check\n");
memset(res, 0xaa, sizeof(res));
if (usb_in(pgm, USBTINY_SPI, LITTLE_TO_BIG_16(0x1234), LITTLE_TO_BIG_16(0x5678),
res, 4, 32 * PDATA(pgm)->sck_period) < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "usb_in() failed\n");
return -1;
}
if (res[0] != 0x12 || res[1] != 0x34 || res[2] != 0x56 || res[3] != 0x78) {
fprintf(stderr,
"MOSI->MISO check failed (got 0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%02x)\n"
"\tPlease verify that MISO is connected directly to TPIDATA and\n"
"\tMOSI is connected to TPIDATA through a 1kOhm resistor.\n",
res[0], res[1], res[2], res[3]);
return -1;
}
/* keep TPIDATA high for >= 16 clock cycles: */
if (usb_in(pgm, USBTINY_SPI, 0xffff, 0xffff, res, 4,
32 * PDATA(pgm)->sck_period) < 0)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Unable to switch chip into TPI mode\n");
return -1;
}
}
for (tries = 0; tries < 4; ++tries) {
if (pgm->program_enable(pgm, p) >= 0)
break;
// no response, RESET and try again
if (usb_control(pgm, USBTINY_POWERUP,
PDATA(pgm)->sck_period, RESET_HIGH) < 0 ||
usb_control(pgm, USBTINY_POWERUP,
PDATA(pgm)->sck_period, RESET_LOW) < 0)
return -1;
usleep(50000);
}
if (tries >= 4)
return -1;
return 0;
}
Use const in PROGRAMMER function arguments where appropriate In order to get meaningful const properties for the PROGRAMMER, AVRPART and AVRMEM arguments, some code needed to be moved around, otherwise a network of "tainted" assignments risked rendering nothing const: - Change void (*enable)(PROGRAMMER *pgm) to void (*enable)(PROGRAMMER *pgm, const AVRPART *p); this allows changes in the PROGRAMMER structure after the part is known. For example, use TPI, UPDI, PDI functions in that programmer appropriate to the part. This used to be done later in the process, eg, in the initialize() function, which "taints" all other programmer functions wrt const and sometimes requires other finessing with flags etc. Much clearer with the modified enable() interface. - Move TPI initpgm-type code from initialize() to enable() --- note that initpgm() does not have the info at the time when it is called whether or not TPI is required - buspirate.c: move pgm->flag to PDATA(pgm)->flag (so legitimate modification of the flag does not change PROGRAMMER structure) - Move AVRPART_INIT_SMC and AVRPART_WRITE bits from the flags field in AVRPART to jtagmkII.c's private data flags32 fiels as FLAGS32_INIT_SMC and FLAGS32_WRITE bits - Move the xbeeResetPin component to private data in stk500.c as this is needed by xbee when it saddles on the stk500 code (previously, the flags component of the part was re-dedicated to this) - Change the way the "chained" private data are used in jtag3.c whilst keeping the PROGRAMMER structure read-only otherwise - In stk500v2.c move the STK600 pgm update from stk500v2_initialize() to stk500v2_enable() so the former keeps the PROGRAMMER structure read-only (for const assertion). - In usbasp change the code from changing PROGRAMMER functions late to dispatching to TPI or regular SPI protocol functions at runtime; reason being the decision whether to use TPI protocol is done at run-time depending on the capability of the attached programmer Also fixes Issue #1071, the treatment of default eecr value.
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static int usbtiny_setpin(const PROGRAMMER *pgm, int pinfunc, int value) {
/* USBtiny is not a bit bang device, but it can set RESET */
if(pinfunc == PIN_AVR_RESET) {
if (usb_control(pgm, USBTINY_POWERUP,
PDATA(pgm)->sck_period, value ? RESET_HIGH : RESET_LOW) < 0) {
return -1;
}
usleep(50000);
return 0;
}
return -1;
}
/* Tell the USBtiny to release the output pins, etc */
Use const in PROGRAMMER function arguments where appropriate In order to get meaningful const properties for the PROGRAMMER, AVRPART and AVRMEM arguments, some code needed to be moved around, otherwise a network of "tainted" assignments risked rendering nothing const: - Change void (*enable)(PROGRAMMER *pgm) to void (*enable)(PROGRAMMER *pgm, const AVRPART *p); this allows changes in the PROGRAMMER structure after the part is known. For example, use TPI, UPDI, PDI functions in that programmer appropriate to the part. This used to be done later in the process, eg, in the initialize() function, which "taints" all other programmer functions wrt const and sometimes requires other finessing with flags etc. Much clearer with the modified enable() interface. - Move TPI initpgm-type code from initialize() to enable() --- note that initpgm() does not have the info at the time when it is called whether or not TPI is required - buspirate.c: move pgm->flag to PDATA(pgm)->flag (so legitimate modification of the flag does not change PROGRAMMER structure) - Move AVRPART_INIT_SMC and AVRPART_WRITE bits from the flags field in AVRPART to jtagmkII.c's private data flags32 fiels as FLAGS32_INIT_SMC and FLAGS32_WRITE bits - Move the xbeeResetPin component to private data in stk500.c as this is needed by xbee when it saddles on the stk500 code (previously, the flags component of the part was re-dedicated to this) - Change the way the "chained" private data are used in jtag3.c whilst keeping the PROGRAMMER structure read-only otherwise - In stk500v2.c move the STK600 pgm update from stk500v2_initialize() to stk500v2_enable() so the former keeps the PROGRAMMER structure read-only (for const assertion). - In usbasp change the code from changing PROGRAMMER functions late to dispatching to TPI or regular SPI protocol functions at runtime; reason being the decision whether to use TPI protocol is done at run-time depending on the capability of the attached programmer Also fixes Issue #1071, the treatment of default eecr value.
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static void usbtiny_powerdown(const PROGRAMMER *pgm) {
if (!PDATA(pgm)->usb_handle) {
return; // wasn't connected in the first place
}
usb_control(pgm, USBTINY_POWERDOWN, 0, 0); // Send USB control command to device
}
/* Send a 4-byte SPI command to the USBtinyISP for execution
This procedure is used by higher-level Avrdude procedures */
Use const in PROGRAMMER function arguments where appropriate In order to get meaningful const properties for the PROGRAMMER, AVRPART and AVRMEM arguments, some code needed to be moved around, otherwise a network of "tainted" assignments risked rendering nothing const: - Change void (*enable)(PROGRAMMER *pgm) to void (*enable)(PROGRAMMER *pgm, const AVRPART *p); this allows changes in the PROGRAMMER structure after the part is known. For example, use TPI, UPDI, PDI functions in that programmer appropriate to the part. This used to be done later in the process, eg, in the initialize() function, which "taints" all other programmer functions wrt const and sometimes requires other finessing with flags etc. Much clearer with the modified enable() interface. - Move TPI initpgm-type code from initialize() to enable() --- note that initpgm() does not have the info at the time when it is called whether or not TPI is required - buspirate.c: move pgm->flag to PDATA(pgm)->flag (so legitimate modification of the flag does not change PROGRAMMER structure) - Move AVRPART_INIT_SMC and AVRPART_WRITE bits from the flags field in AVRPART to jtagmkII.c's private data flags32 fiels as FLAGS32_INIT_SMC and FLAGS32_WRITE bits - Move the xbeeResetPin component to private data in stk500.c as this is needed by xbee when it saddles on the stk500 code (previously, the flags component of the part was re-dedicated to this) - Change the way the "chained" private data are used in jtag3.c whilst keeping the PROGRAMMER structure read-only otherwise - In stk500v2.c move the STK600 pgm update from stk500v2_initialize() to stk500v2_enable() so the former keeps the PROGRAMMER structure read-only (for const assertion). - In usbasp change the code from changing PROGRAMMER functions late to dispatching to TPI or regular SPI protocol functions at runtime; reason being the decision whether to use TPI protocol is done at run-time depending on the capability of the attached programmer Also fixes Issue #1071, the treatment of default eecr value.
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static int usbtiny_cmd(const PROGRAMMER *pgm, const unsigned char *cmd, unsigned char *res) {
int nbytes;
// Make sure its empty so we don't read previous calls if it fails
memset(res, '\0', 4 );
nbytes = usb_in( pgm, USBTINY_SPI,
(cmd[1] << 8) | cmd[0], // convert to 16-bit words
(cmd[3] << 8) | cmd[2], // "
res, 4, 8 * PDATA(pgm)->sck_period );
if (nbytes < 0)
return -1;
check_retries(pgm, "SPI command");
// print out the data we sent and received
avrdude_message(MSG_NOTICE2, "CMD: [%02x %02x %02x %02x] [%02x %02x %02x %02x]\n",
cmd[0], cmd[1], cmd[2], cmd[3],
res[0], res[1], res[2], res[3] );
return ((nbytes == 4) && // should have read 4 bytes
res[2] == cmd[1]); // AVR's do a delayed-echo thing
}
Use const in PROGRAMMER function arguments where appropriate In order to get meaningful const properties for the PROGRAMMER, AVRPART and AVRMEM arguments, some code needed to be moved around, otherwise a network of "tainted" assignments risked rendering nothing const: - Change void (*enable)(PROGRAMMER *pgm) to void (*enable)(PROGRAMMER *pgm, const AVRPART *p); this allows changes in the PROGRAMMER structure after the part is known. For example, use TPI, UPDI, PDI functions in that programmer appropriate to the part. This used to be done later in the process, eg, in the initialize() function, which "taints" all other programmer functions wrt const and sometimes requires other finessing with flags etc. Much clearer with the modified enable() interface. - Move TPI initpgm-type code from initialize() to enable() --- note that initpgm() does not have the info at the time when it is called whether or not TPI is required - buspirate.c: move pgm->flag to PDATA(pgm)->flag (so legitimate modification of the flag does not change PROGRAMMER structure) - Move AVRPART_INIT_SMC and AVRPART_WRITE bits from the flags field in AVRPART to jtagmkII.c's private data flags32 fiels as FLAGS32_INIT_SMC and FLAGS32_WRITE bits - Move the xbeeResetPin component to private data in stk500.c as this is needed by xbee when it saddles on the stk500 code (previously, the flags component of the part was re-dedicated to this) - Change the way the "chained" private data are used in jtag3.c whilst keeping the PROGRAMMER structure read-only otherwise - In stk500v2.c move the STK600 pgm update from stk500v2_initialize() to stk500v2_enable() so the former keeps the PROGRAMMER structure read-only (for const assertion). - In usbasp change the code from changing PROGRAMMER functions late to dispatching to TPI or regular SPI protocol functions at runtime; reason being the decision whether to use TPI protocol is done at run-time depending on the capability of the attached programmer Also fixes Issue #1071, the treatment of default eecr value.
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int usbtiny_cmd_tpi(const PROGRAMMER *pgm, const unsigned char *cmd,
int cmd_len, unsigned char *res, int res_len)
{
unsigned char b0, b1;
int tx, rx, r;
/* Transmits command two bytes at the time until we're down to 0 or
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1 command byte. Then we're either done or we transmit the final
byte optionally followed by reading 1 byte. With the current TPI
protocol, we never receive more than one byte. */
for (tx = rx = 0; tx < cmd_len; ) {
b0 = cmd[tx++];
if (tx < cmd_len) {
b1 = cmd[tx++];
if (usbtiny_tpi_txtx(pgm, b0, b1) < 0)
return -1;
} else {
if (res_len > 0) {
if ((r = usbtiny_tpi_txrx(pgm, b0)) < 0)
return -1;
res[rx++] = r;
} else {
if (usbtiny_tpi_tx(pgm, b0) < 0)
return -1;
}
}
}
if (rx < res_len) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: unexpected cmd_len=%d/res_len=%d\n",
__func__, cmd_len, res_len);
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
Use const in PROGRAMMER function arguments where appropriate In order to get meaningful const properties for the PROGRAMMER, AVRPART and AVRMEM arguments, some code needed to be moved around, otherwise a network of "tainted" assignments risked rendering nothing const: - Change void (*enable)(PROGRAMMER *pgm) to void (*enable)(PROGRAMMER *pgm, const AVRPART *p); this allows changes in the PROGRAMMER structure after the part is known. For example, use TPI, UPDI, PDI functions in that programmer appropriate to the part. This used to be done later in the process, eg, in the initialize() function, which "taints" all other programmer functions wrt const and sometimes requires other finessing with flags etc. Much clearer with the modified enable() interface. - Move TPI initpgm-type code from initialize() to enable() --- note that initpgm() does not have the info at the time when it is called whether or not TPI is required - buspirate.c: move pgm->flag to PDATA(pgm)->flag (so legitimate modification of the flag does not change PROGRAMMER structure) - Move AVRPART_INIT_SMC and AVRPART_WRITE bits from the flags field in AVRPART to jtagmkII.c's private data flags32 fiels as FLAGS32_INIT_SMC and FLAGS32_WRITE bits - Move the xbeeResetPin component to private data in stk500.c as this is needed by xbee when it saddles on the stk500 code (previously, the flags component of the part was re-dedicated to this) - Change the way the "chained" private data are used in jtag3.c whilst keeping the PROGRAMMER structure read-only otherwise - In stk500v2.c move the STK600 pgm update from stk500v2_initialize() to stk500v2_enable() so the former keeps the PROGRAMMER structure read-only (for const assertion). - In usbasp change the code from changing PROGRAMMER functions late to dispatching to TPI or regular SPI protocol functions at runtime; reason being the decision whether to use TPI protocol is done at run-time depending on the capability of the attached programmer Also fixes Issue #1071, the treatment of default eecr value.
2022-08-17 15:05:28 +00:00
static int usbtiny_spi(const PROGRAMMER *pgm, const unsigned char *cmd, unsigned char *res, int count) {
int i;
// Clear the receive buffer so we don't read old data in case of failure
memset(res, 0, count);
if (count % 4) {
avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "Direct SPI write must be a multiple of 4 bytes for %s\n",
pgm->type);
return -1;
}
for (i = 0; i < count; i += 4) {
if (usbtiny_cmd(pgm, cmd + i, res + i) < 0) {
return -1;
}
}
return 0;
}
/* Send the chip-erase command */
Use const in PROGRAMMER function arguments where appropriate In order to get meaningful const properties for the PROGRAMMER, AVRPART and AVRMEM arguments, some code needed to be moved around, otherwise a network of "tainted" assignments risked rendering nothing const: - Change void (*enable)(PROGRAMMER *pgm) to void (*enable)(PROGRAMMER *pgm, const AVRPART *p); this allows changes in the PROGRAMMER structure after the part is known. For example, use TPI, UPDI, PDI functions in that programmer appropriate to the part. This used to be done later in the process, eg, in the initialize() function, which "taints" all other programmer functions wrt const and sometimes requires other finessing with flags etc. Much clearer with the modified enable() interface. - Move TPI initpgm-type code from initialize() to enable() --- note that initpgm() does not have the info at the time when it is called whether or not TPI is required - buspirate.c: move pgm->flag to PDATA(pgm)->flag (so legitimate modification of the flag does not change PROGRAMMER structure) - Move AVRPART_INIT_SMC and AVRPART_WRITE bits from the flags field in AVRPART to jtagmkII.c's private data flags32 fiels as FLAGS32_INIT_SMC and FLAGS32_WRITE bits - Move the xbeeResetPin component to private data in stk500.c as this is needed by xbee when it saddles on the stk500 code (previously, the flags component of the part was re-dedicated to this) - Change the way the "chained" private data are used in jtag3.c whilst keeping the PROGRAMMER structure read-only otherwise - In stk500v2.c move the STK600 pgm update from stk500v2_initialize() to stk500v2_enable() so the former keeps the PROGRAMMER structure read-only (for const assertion). - In usbasp change the code from changing PROGRAMMER functions late to dispatching to TPI or regular SPI protocol functions at runtime; reason being the decision whether to use TPI protocol is done at run-time depending on the capability of the attached programmer Also fixes Issue #1071, the treatment of default eecr value.
2022-08-17 15:05:28 +00:00
static int usbtiny_chip_erase(const PROGRAMMER *pgm, const AVRPART *p) {
unsigned char res[4];
if (p->prog_modes & PM_TPI)
return avr_tpi_chip_erase(pgm, p);
if (p->op[AVR_OP_CHIP_ERASE] == NULL) {
avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "Chip erase instruction not defined for part \"%s\"\n",
p->desc);
return -1;
}
// get the command for erasing this chip and transmit to avrdude
if (! usbtiny_avr_op( pgm, p, AVR_OP_CHIP_ERASE, res )) {
return -1;
}
if(pgm->prog_modes & PM_SPM) { // Talking to bootloader directly
AVRMEM *fl = avr_locate_mem(p, "flash");
// Estimated time it takes to erase all pages in bootloader
usleep(p->chip_erase_delay * (fl? fl->num_pages: 999));
} else
usleep(p->chip_erase_delay);
// prepare for further instruction
pgm->initialize(pgm, p);
return 0;
}
// These are required functions but don't actually do anything
Use const in PROGRAMMER function arguments where appropriate In order to get meaningful const properties for the PROGRAMMER, AVRPART and AVRMEM arguments, some code needed to be moved around, otherwise a network of "tainted" assignments risked rendering nothing const: - Change void (*enable)(PROGRAMMER *pgm) to void (*enable)(PROGRAMMER *pgm, const AVRPART *p); this allows changes in the PROGRAMMER structure after the part is known. For example, use TPI, UPDI, PDI functions in that programmer appropriate to the part. This used to be done later in the process, eg, in the initialize() function, which "taints" all other programmer functions wrt const and sometimes requires other finessing with flags etc. Much clearer with the modified enable() interface. - Move TPI initpgm-type code from initialize() to enable() --- note that initpgm() does not have the info at the time when it is called whether or not TPI is required - buspirate.c: move pgm->flag to PDATA(pgm)->flag (so legitimate modification of the flag does not change PROGRAMMER structure) - Move AVRPART_INIT_SMC and AVRPART_WRITE bits from the flags field in AVRPART to jtagmkII.c's private data flags32 fiels as FLAGS32_INIT_SMC and FLAGS32_WRITE bits - Move the xbeeResetPin component to private data in stk500.c as this is needed by xbee when it saddles on the stk500 code (previously, the flags component of the part was re-dedicated to this) - Change the way the "chained" private data are used in jtag3.c whilst keeping the PROGRAMMER structure read-only otherwise - In stk500v2.c move the STK600 pgm update from stk500v2_initialize() to stk500v2_enable() so the former keeps the PROGRAMMER structure read-only (for const assertion). - In usbasp change the code from changing PROGRAMMER functions late to dispatching to TPI or regular SPI protocol functions at runtime; reason being the decision whether to use TPI protocol is done at run-time depending on the capability of the attached programmer Also fixes Issue #1071, the treatment of default eecr value.
2022-08-17 15:05:28 +00:00
static void usbtiny_enable(PROGRAMMER *pgm, const AVRPART *p) {
}
Use const in PROGRAMMER function arguments where appropriate In order to get meaningful const properties for the PROGRAMMER, AVRPART and AVRMEM arguments, some code needed to be moved around, otherwise a network of "tainted" assignments risked rendering nothing const: - Change void (*enable)(PROGRAMMER *pgm) to void (*enable)(PROGRAMMER *pgm, const AVRPART *p); this allows changes in the PROGRAMMER structure after the part is known. For example, use TPI, UPDI, PDI functions in that programmer appropriate to the part. This used to be done later in the process, eg, in the initialize() function, which "taints" all other programmer functions wrt const and sometimes requires other finessing with flags etc. Much clearer with the modified enable() interface. - Move TPI initpgm-type code from initialize() to enable() --- note that initpgm() does not have the info at the time when it is called whether or not TPI is required - buspirate.c: move pgm->flag to PDATA(pgm)->flag (so legitimate modification of the flag does not change PROGRAMMER structure) - Move AVRPART_INIT_SMC and AVRPART_WRITE bits from the flags field in AVRPART to jtagmkII.c's private data flags32 fiels as FLAGS32_INIT_SMC and FLAGS32_WRITE bits - Move the xbeeResetPin component to private data in stk500.c as this is needed by xbee when it saddles on the stk500 code (previously, the flags component of the part was re-dedicated to this) - Change the way the "chained" private data are used in jtag3.c whilst keeping the PROGRAMMER structure read-only otherwise - In stk500v2.c move the STK600 pgm update from stk500v2_initialize() to stk500v2_enable() so the former keeps the PROGRAMMER structure read-only (for const assertion). - In usbasp change the code from changing PROGRAMMER functions late to dispatching to TPI or regular SPI protocol functions at runtime; reason being the decision whether to use TPI protocol is done at run-time depending on the capability of the attached programmer Also fixes Issue #1071, the treatment of default eecr value.
2022-08-17 15:05:28 +00:00
static void usbtiny_disable(const PROGRAMMER *pgm) {
}
/* To speed up programming and reading, we do a 'chunked' read.
* We request just the data itself and the USBtiny uses the SPI function
* given to read in the data. Much faster than sending a 4-byte SPI request
* per byte
*/
Use const in PROGRAMMER function arguments where appropriate In order to get meaningful const properties for the PROGRAMMER, AVRPART and AVRMEM arguments, some code needed to be moved around, otherwise a network of "tainted" assignments risked rendering nothing const: - Change void (*enable)(PROGRAMMER *pgm) to void (*enable)(PROGRAMMER *pgm, const AVRPART *p); this allows changes in the PROGRAMMER structure after the part is known. For example, use TPI, UPDI, PDI functions in that programmer appropriate to the part. This used to be done later in the process, eg, in the initialize() function, which "taints" all other programmer functions wrt const and sometimes requires other finessing with flags etc. Much clearer with the modified enable() interface. - Move TPI initpgm-type code from initialize() to enable() --- note that initpgm() does not have the info at the time when it is called whether or not TPI is required - buspirate.c: move pgm->flag to PDATA(pgm)->flag (so legitimate modification of the flag does not change PROGRAMMER structure) - Move AVRPART_INIT_SMC and AVRPART_WRITE bits from the flags field in AVRPART to jtagmkII.c's private data flags32 fiels as FLAGS32_INIT_SMC and FLAGS32_WRITE bits - Move the xbeeResetPin component to private data in stk500.c as this is needed by xbee when it saddles on the stk500 code (previously, the flags component of the part was re-dedicated to this) - Change the way the "chained" private data are used in jtag3.c whilst keeping the PROGRAMMER structure read-only otherwise - In stk500v2.c move the STK600 pgm update from stk500v2_initialize() to stk500v2_enable() so the former keeps the PROGRAMMER structure read-only (for const assertion). - In usbasp change the code from changing PROGRAMMER functions late to dispatching to TPI or regular SPI protocol functions at runtime; reason being the decision whether to use TPI protocol is done at run-time depending on the capability of the attached programmer Also fixes Issue #1071, the treatment of default eecr value.
2022-08-17 15:05:28 +00:00
static int usbtiny_paged_load (const PROGRAMMER *pgm, const AVRPART *p, const AVRMEM *m,
unsigned int page_size,
unsigned int addr, unsigned int n_bytes)
{
unsigned int maxaddr = addr + n_bytes;
int chunk, function;
OPCODE *lext, *readop;
unsigned char cmd[8];
// First determine what we're doing
function = strcmp(m->desc, "eeprom")==0?
USBTINY_EEPROM_READ: USBTINY_FLASH_READ;
// paged_load() only called for pages, so OK to set ext addr once at start
if((lext = m->op[AVR_OP_LOAD_EXT_ADDR])) {
memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
avr_set_bits(lext, cmd);
avr_set_addr(lext, cmd, addr/2);
if(pgm->cmd(pgm, cmd, cmd+4) < 0)
return -1;
}
// Byte acces as work around to correctly read flash above 64 kiB
if(function == USBTINY_FLASH_READ && addr >= 0x10000) {
for(unsigned int i=0; i<n_bytes; i++, addr++) {
if(!(readop = m->op[addr&1? AVR_OP_READ_HI: AVR_OP_READ_LO]))
return -1;
memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
avr_set_bits(readop, cmd);
avr_set_addr(readop, cmd, addr/2);
if(pgm->cmd(pgm, cmd, cmd+4) < 0)
return -1;
m->buf[addr] = 0;
avr_get_output(readop, cmd+4, m->buf + addr);
}
return n_bytes;
}
for (; addr < maxaddr; addr += chunk) {
chunk = PDATA(pgm)->chunk_size; // start with the maximum chunk size possible
if (addr + chunk > maxaddr) {
chunk = maxaddr - addr;
}
// Send the chunk of data to the USBtiny with the function we want
// to perform
if (usb_in(pgm,
function, // EEPROM or flash
0, // delay between SPI commands
addr, // address in memory
m->buf + addr, // pointer to where we store data
chunk, // number of bytes
32 * PDATA(pgm)->sck_period) // each byte gets turned into a 4-byte SPI cmd
< 0) {
// usb_in() multiplies this per byte.
return -1;
}
}
check_retries(pgm, "read");
return n_bytes;
}
/* To speed up programming and reading, we do a 'chunked' write.
* We send just the data itself and the USBtiny uses the SPI function
* given to write the data. Much faster than sending a 4-byte SPI request
* per byte.
*/
Use const in PROGRAMMER function arguments where appropriate In order to get meaningful const properties for the PROGRAMMER, AVRPART and AVRMEM arguments, some code needed to be moved around, otherwise a network of "tainted" assignments risked rendering nothing const: - Change void (*enable)(PROGRAMMER *pgm) to void (*enable)(PROGRAMMER *pgm, const AVRPART *p); this allows changes in the PROGRAMMER structure after the part is known. For example, use TPI, UPDI, PDI functions in that programmer appropriate to the part. This used to be done later in the process, eg, in the initialize() function, which "taints" all other programmer functions wrt const and sometimes requires other finessing with flags etc. Much clearer with the modified enable() interface. - Move TPI initpgm-type code from initialize() to enable() --- note that initpgm() does not have the info at the time when it is called whether or not TPI is required - buspirate.c: move pgm->flag to PDATA(pgm)->flag (so legitimate modification of the flag does not change PROGRAMMER structure) - Move AVRPART_INIT_SMC and AVRPART_WRITE bits from the flags field in AVRPART to jtagmkII.c's private data flags32 fiels as FLAGS32_INIT_SMC and FLAGS32_WRITE bits - Move the xbeeResetPin component to private data in stk500.c as this is needed by xbee when it saddles on the stk500 code (previously, the flags component of the part was re-dedicated to this) - Change the way the "chained" private data are used in jtag3.c whilst keeping the PROGRAMMER structure read-only otherwise - In stk500v2.c move the STK600 pgm update from stk500v2_initialize() to stk500v2_enable() so the former keeps the PROGRAMMER structure read-only (for const assertion). - In usbasp change the code from changing PROGRAMMER functions late to dispatching to TPI or regular SPI protocol functions at runtime; reason being the decision whether to use TPI protocol is done at run-time depending on the capability of the attached programmer Also fixes Issue #1071, the treatment of default eecr value.
2022-08-17 15:05:28 +00:00
static int usbtiny_paged_write(const PROGRAMMER *pgm, const AVRPART *p, const AVRMEM *m,
unsigned int page_size,
unsigned int addr, unsigned int n_bytes)
{
unsigned int maxaddr = addr + n_bytes;
int chunk; // Size of data to write at once
int next;
int function; // which SPI command to use
int delay; // delay required between SPI commands
// First determine what we're doing
if (strcmp( m->desc, "flash" ) == 0) {
function = USBTINY_FLASH_WRITE;
} else {
function = USBTINY_EEPROM_WRITE;
}
delay = 0;
if (! m->paged) {
unsigned int poll_value;
// Does this chip not support paged writes?
poll_value = (m->readback[1] << 8) | m->readback[0];
if (usb_control(pgm, USBTINY_POLL_BYTES, poll_value, 0 ) < 0)
return -1;
delay = m->max_write_delay;
}
for (; addr < maxaddr; addr += chunk) {
// start with the max chunk size
chunk = PDATA(pgm)->chunk_size;
if (addr + chunk > maxaddr) {
chunk = maxaddr - addr;
}
// we can only write a page at a time anyways
if (m->paged && chunk > page_size)
chunk = page_size;
if (usb_out(pgm,
function, // Flash or EEPROM
delay, // How much to wait between each byte
addr, // Address in memory
m->buf + addr, // Pointer to data
chunk, // Number of bytes to write
32 * PDATA(pgm)->sck_period + delay // each byte gets turned into a
2022-01-07 10:31:16 +00:00
// 4-byte SPI cmd usb_out() multiplies
// this per byte. Then add the cmd-delay
) < 0) {
return -1;
}
next = addr + chunk; // Calculate what address we're at now
if (m->paged
&& ((next % page_size) == 0 || next == maxaddr) ) {
// If we're at a page boundary, send the SPI command to flush it.
avr_write_page(pgm, p, m, (unsigned long) addr);
}
}
return n_bytes;
}
Use const in PROGRAMMER function arguments where appropriate In order to get meaningful const properties for the PROGRAMMER, AVRPART and AVRMEM arguments, some code needed to be moved around, otherwise a network of "tainted" assignments risked rendering nothing const: - Change void (*enable)(PROGRAMMER *pgm) to void (*enable)(PROGRAMMER *pgm, const AVRPART *p); this allows changes in the PROGRAMMER structure after the part is known. For example, use TPI, UPDI, PDI functions in that programmer appropriate to the part. This used to be done later in the process, eg, in the initialize() function, which "taints" all other programmer functions wrt const and sometimes requires other finessing with flags etc. Much clearer with the modified enable() interface. - Move TPI initpgm-type code from initialize() to enable() --- note that initpgm() does not have the info at the time when it is called whether or not TPI is required - buspirate.c: move pgm->flag to PDATA(pgm)->flag (so legitimate modification of the flag does not change PROGRAMMER structure) - Move AVRPART_INIT_SMC and AVRPART_WRITE bits from the flags field in AVRPART to jtagmkII.c's private data flags32 fiels as FLAGS32_INIT_SMC and FLAGS32_WRITE bits - Move the xbeeResetPin component to private data in stk500.c as this is needed by xbee when it saddles on the stk500 code (previously, the flags component of the part was re-dedicated to this) - Change the way the "chained" private data are used in jtag3.c whilst keeping the PROGRAMMER structure read-only otherwise - In stk500v2.c move the STK600 pgm update from stk500v2_initialize() to stk500v2_enable() so the former keeps the PROGRAMMER structure read-only (for const assertion). - In usbasp change the code from changing PROGRAMMER functions late to dispatching to TPI or regular SPI protocol functions at runtime; reason being the decision whether to use TPI protocol is done at run-time depending on the capability of the attached programmer Also fixes Issue #1071, the treatment of default eecr value.
2022-08-17 15:05:28 +00:00
static int usbtiny_program_enable(const PROGRAMMER *pgm, const AVRPART *p) {
unsigned char buf[4];
if (p->prog_modes & PM_TPI)
return avr_tpi_program_enable(pgm, p, TPIPCR_GT_0b);
else
return usbtiny_avr_op(pgm, p, AVR_OP_PGM_ENABLE, buf);
}
Use const in PROGRAMMER function arguments where appropriate In order to get meaningful const properties for the PROGRAMMER, AVRPART and AVRMEM arguments, some code needed to be moved around, otherwise a network of "tainted" assignments risked rendering nothing const: - Change void (*enable)(PROGRAMMER *pgm) to void (*enable)(PROGRAMMER *pgm, const AVRPART *p); this allows changes in the PROGRAMMER structure after the part is known. For example, use TPI, UPDI, PDI functions in that programmer appropriate to the part. This used to be done later in the process, eg, in the initialize() function, which "taints" all other programmer functions wrt const and sometimes requires other finessing with flags etc. Much clearer with the modified enable() interface. - Move TPI initpgm-type code from initialize() to enable() --- note that initpgm() does not have the info at the time when it is called whether or not TPI is required - buspirate.c: move pgm->flag to PDATA(pgm)->flag (so legitimate modification of the flag does not change PROGRAMMER structure) - Move AVRPART_INIT_SMC and AVRPART_WRITE bits from the flags field in AVRPART to jtagmkII.c's private data flags32 fiels as FLAGS32_INIT_SMC and FLAGS32_WRITE bits - Move the xbeeResetPin component to private data in stk500.c as this is needed by xbee when it saddles on the stk500 code (previously, the flags component of the part was re-dedicated to this) - Change the way the "chained" private data are used in jtag3.c whilst keeping the PROGRAMMER structure read-only otherwise - In stk500v2.c move the STK600 pgm update from stk500v2_initialize() to stk500v2_enable() so the former keeps the PROGRAMMER structure read-only (for const assertion). - In usbasp change the code from changing PROGRAMMER functions late to dispatching to TPI or regular SPI protocol functions at runtime; reason being the decision whether to use TPI protocol is done at run-time depending on the capability of the attached programmer Also fixes Issue #1071, the treatment of default eecr value.
2022-08-17 15:05:28 +00:00
void usbtiny_initpgm(PROGRAMMER *pgm) {
strcpy(pgm->type, "USBtiny");
/* Mandatory Functions */
pgm->initialize = usbtiny_initialize;
pgm->enable = usbtiny_enable;
pgm->disable = usbtiny_disable;
pgm->program_enable = usbtiny_program_enable;
pgm->chip_erase = usbtiny_chip_erase;
pgm->cmd = usbtiny_cmd;
pgm->cmd_tpi = usbtiny_cmd_tpi;
pgm->open = usbtiny_open;
pgm->close = usbtiny_close;
pgm->read_byte = avr_read_byte_default;
pgm->write_byte = avr_write_byte_default;
/* Optional Functions */
pgm->powerup = NULL;
pgm->powerdown = usbtiny_powerdown;
pgm->paged_load = usbtiny_paged_load;
pgm->paged_write = usbtiny_paged_write;
pgm->set_sck_period = usbtiny_set_sck_period;
pgm->setup = usbtiny_setup;
pgm->teardown = usbtiny_teardown;
pgm->setpin = usbtiny_setpin;
pgm->spi = usbtiny_spi;
}
#else /* !HAVE_LIBUSB */
// Give a proper error if we were not compiled with libusb
Use const in PROGRAMMER function arguments where appropriate In order to get meaningful const properties for the PROGRAMMER, AVRPART and AVRMEM arguments, some code needed to be moved around, otherwise a network of "tainted" assignments risked rendering nothing const: - Change void (*enable)(PROGRAMMER *pgm) to void (*enable)(PROGRAMMER *pgm, const AVRPART *p); this allows changes in the PROGRAMMER structure after the part is known. For example, use TPI, UPDI, PDI functions in that programmer appropriate to the part. This used to be done later in the process, eg, in the initialize() function, which "taints" all other programmer functions wrt const and sometimes requires other finessing with flags etc. Much clearer with the modified enable() interface. - Move TPI initpgm-type code from initialize() to enable() --- note that initpgm() does not have the info at the time when it is called whether or not TPI is required - buspirate.c: move pgm->flag to PDATA(pgm)->flag (so legitimate modification of the flag does not change PROGRAMMER structure) - Move AVRPART_INIT_SMC and AVRPART_WRITE bits from the flags field in AVRPART to jtagmkII.c's private data flags32 fiels as FLAGS32_INIT_SMC and FLAGS32_WRITE bits - Move the xbeeResetPin component to private data in stk500.c as this is needed by xbee when it saddles on the stk500 code (previously, the flags component of the part was re-dedicated to this) - Change the way the "chained" private data are used in jtag3.c whilst keeping the PROGRAMMER structure read-only otherwise - In stk500v2.c move the STK600 pgm update from stk500v2_initialize() to stk500v2_enable() so the former keeps the PROGRAMMER structure read-only (for const assertion). - In usbasp change the code from changing PROGRAMMER functions late to dispatching to TPI or regular SPI protocol functions at runtime; reason being the decision whether to use TPI protocol is done at run-time depending on the capability of the attached programmer Also fixes Issue #1071, the treatment of default eecr value.
2022-08-17 15:05:28 +00:00
static int usbtiny_nousb_open(PROGRAMMER *pgm, const char *name) {
avrdude_message(MSG_INFO, "%s: error: no usb support. Please compile again with libusb installed.\n",
progname);
return -1;
}
Use const in PROGRAMMER function arguments where appropriate In order to get meaningful const properties for the PROGRAMMER, AVRPART and AVRMEM arguments, some code needed to be moved around, otherwise a network of "tainted" assignments risked rendering nothing const: - Change void (*enable)(PROGRAMMER *pgm) to void (*enable)(PROGRAMMER *pgm, const AVRPART *p); this allows changes in the PROGRAMMER structure after the part is known. For example, use TPI, UPDI, PDI functions in that programmer appropriate to the part. This used to be done later in the process, eg, in the initialize() function, which "taints" all other programmer functions wrt const and sometimes requires other finessing with flags etc. Much clearer with the modified enable() interface. - Move TPI initpgm-type code from initialize() to enable() --- note that initpgm() does not have the info at the time when it is called whether or not TPI is required - buspirate.c: move pgm->flag to PDATA(pgm)->flag (so legitimate modification of the flag does not change PROGRAMMER structure) - Move AVRPART_INIT_SMC and AVRPART_WRITE bits from the flags field in AVRPART to jtagmkII.c's private data flags32 fiels as FLAGS32_INIT_SMC and FLAGS32_WRITE bits - Move the xbeeResetPin component to private data in stk500.c as this is needed by xbee when it saddles on the stk500 code (previously, the flags component of the part was re-dedicated to this) - Change the way the "chained" private data are used in jtag3.c whilst keeping the PROGRAMMER structure read-only otherwise - In stk500v2.c move the STK600 pgm update from stk500v2_initialize() to stk500v2_enable() so the former keeps the PROGRAMMER structure read-only (for const assertion). - In usbasp change the code from changing PROGRAMMER functions late to dispatching to TPI or regular SPI protocol functions at runtime; reason being the decision whether to use TPI protocol is done at run-time depending on the capability of the attached programmer Also fixes Issue #1071, the treatment of default eecr value.
2022-08-17 15:05:28 +00:00
void usbtiny_initpgm(PROGRAMMER *pgm) {
strcpy(pgm->type, "usbtiny");
pgm->open = usbtiny_nousb_open;
}
#endif /* HAVE_LIBUSB */
const char usbtiny_desc[] = "Driver for \"usbtiny\"-type programmers";